tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 400
2 717
3 126
3 506
3 757
4 294
4 648
4 814
5 040
Principal residences
2 142
2 353
2 722
3 068
3 402
3 894
4 130
4 198
4 383
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
104
156
191
182
161
167
190
207
203
Vacant accommodations
154
208
213
256
194
233
328
408
454
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,9
87,2
87,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
4,3
4,0
Vacant dwellings
7,0
8,5
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 648
100,0
4 814
100,0
5 040
100,0
Houses
3 897
83,9
4 167
86,6
4 375
86,8
Flats
733
15,8
636
13,2
648
12,9
Others
17
0,4
11
0,2
18
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
69
1,5
185
3,8
due to the household size effect
85
1,8
178
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–16
–0,3
7
0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 130
100,0
4 198
100,0
4 383
100,0
1 room
113
2,7
43
1,0
36
0,8
2 rooms
204
4,9
197
4,7
232
5,3
3 rooms
475
11,5
526
12,5
547
12,5
4 rooms
1 069
25,9
1 130
26,9
1 150
26,2
5 rooms or above
2 268
54,9
2 302
54,8
2 419
55,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,8
House
5,2
5,1
5,1
Flat
2,8
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,4
10,2
9,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
2,3
1,9
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
20,2
21,3
19,5
Severe under-occupation
28,3
26,9
27,2
Very severe under-occupation
38,1
39,1
41,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 337
100,0
Before 1919
718
16,6
From 1919 to 1945
335
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
741
17,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 047
24,1
From 1991 to 2005
760
17,5
From 2006 to 2019
736
17,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
