tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 072
3 463
3 723
3 940
4 108
4 244
4 517
4 807
4 969
Principal residences
2 652
2 862
3 045
3 225
3 610
3 758
3 968
4 195
4 297
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
214
369
414
357
287
202
161
197
170
Vacant accommodations
206
232
264
358
211
284
387
414
502
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,9
87,3
86,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
4,1
3,4
Vacant dwellings
8,6
8,6
10,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 517
100,0
4 807
100,0
4 969
100,0
Houses
3 746
82,9
3 960
82,4
4 009
80,7
Flats
736
16,3
811
16,9
929
18,7
Others
35
0,8
36
0,7
30
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
226
5,0
102
2,1
due to the household size effect
103
2,3
248
5,2
due to the demographic effect
123
2,7
–145
–3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 968
100,0
4 195
100,0
4 297
100,0
1 room
80
2,0
95
2,3
81
1,9
2 rooms
298
7,5
373
8,9
386
9,0
3 rooms
720
18,1
756
18,0
824
19,2
4 rooms
1 140
28,7
1 195
28,5
1 179
27,4
5 rooms or above
1 731
43,6
1 775
42,3
1 828
42,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,4
House
4,7
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,1
18,0
16,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
5,2
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,6
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
23,1
22,4
Severe under-occupation
25,8
24,0
26,6
Very severe under-occupation
29,4
29,1
30,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 286
100,0
Before 1919
255
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 043
24,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 133
26,4
From 1971 to 1990
992
23,1
From 1991 to 2005
341
8,0
From 2006 to 2019
522
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
