tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 480
3 891
4 406
4 571
4 705
4 986
5 197
5 318
5 375
Principal residences
3 210
3 525
3 821
3 969
4 114
4 368
4 493
4 496
4 510
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
88
105
192
218
239
236
224
242
252
Vacant accommodations
182
261
393
384
352
382
480
581
612
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,4
84,5
83,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
4,5
4,7
Vacant dwellings
9,2
10,9
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 197
100,0
5 318
100,0
5 375
100,0
Houses
4 640
89,3
4 858
91,3
4 866
90,5
Flats
491
9,4
408
7,7
486
9,0
Others
66
1,3
53
1,0
23
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3
0,1
14
0,3
due to the household size effect
75
1,4
229
4,3
due to the demographic effect
–72
–1,4
–214
–4,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 493
100,0
4 496
100,0
4 510
100,0
1 room
77
1,7
76
1,7
71
1,6
2 rooms
272
6,1
235
5,2
230
5,1
3 rooms
811
18,1
759
16,9
717
15,9
4 rooms
1 322
29,4
1 274
28,3
1 226
27,2
5 rooms or above
2 010
44,7
2 152
47,9
2 267
50,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,6
House
4,6
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,5
12,5
9,1
Moderate over-occupation
2,2
2,7
1,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
25,1
23,4
Severe under-occupation
33,4
26,0
26,9
Very severe under-occupation
27,8
33,7
38,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 460
100,0
Before 1919
864
19,4
From 1919 to 1945
425
9,5
From 1946 to 1970
685
15,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 442
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
582
13,0
From 2006 to 2019
462
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.