tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 956
4 330
4 649
4 852
4 946
5 096
5 284
5 419
5 432
Principal residences
3 635
3 951
4 236
4 296
4 482
4 655
4 700
4 725
4 769
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
73
137
177
199
123
98
100
84
98
Vacant accommodations
248
242
236
357
341
344
484
610
565
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,9
87,2
87,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
1,5
1,8
Vacant dwellings
9,2
11,3
10,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 284
100,0
5 419
100,0
5 432
100,0
Houses
4 549
86,1
4 632
85,5
4 679
86,1
Flats
712
13,5
772
14,3
739
13,6
Others
23
0,4
15
0,3
14
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
26
0,5
43
0,8
due to the household size effect
135
2,6
283
5,2
due to the demographic effect
–109
–2,1
–240
–4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 700
100,0
4 725
100,0
4 769
100,0
1 room
105
2,2
104
2,2
97
2,0
2 rooms
267
5,7
329
7,0
279
5,8
3 rooms
827
17,6
819
17,3
863
18,1
4 rooms
1 389
29,6
1 418
30,0
1 329
27,9
5 rooms or above
2 112
44,9
2 055
43,5
2 201
46,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,3
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,5
15,7
14,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
3,4
3,3
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
23,7
24,5
Severe under-occupation
29,3
25,9
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
27,3
31,0
31,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 748
100,0
Before 1919
277
5,8
From 1919 to 1945
962
20,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 489
31,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 307
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
364
7,7
From 2006 to 2019
349
7,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.