tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 204
4 488
4 932
5 134
5 378
5 727
6 046
6 246
6 289
Principal residences
3 892
4 179
4 571
4 735
5 038
5 348
5 442
5 509
5 593
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
34
54
90
78
68
46
60
50
71
Vacant accommodations
278
255
271
321
272
333
544
686
625
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
88,2
88,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
0,8
1,1
Vacant dwellings
9,0
11,0
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 046
100,0
6 246
100,0
6 289
100,0
Houses
4 169
69,0
4 305
68,9
4 293
68,3
Flats
1 855
30,7
1 926
30,8
1 975
31,4
Others
22
0,4
15
0,2
21
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
68
1,1
83
1,3
due to the household size effect
153
2,5
171
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–86
–1,4
–87
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 442
100,0
5 509
100,0
5 593
100,0
1 room
97
1,8
59
1,1
61
1,1
2 rooms
422
7,8
426
7,7
436
7,8
3 rooms
1 024
18,8
1 055
19,2
1 028
18,4
4 rooms
1 650
30,3
1 535
27,9
1 613
28,8
5 rooms or above
2 249
41,3
2 434
44,2
2 455
43,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,0
14,0
14,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
3,0
2,3
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
24,8
25,3
Severe under-occupation
25,9
28,8
26,7
Very severe under-occupation
26,2
29,2
30,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 492
100,0
Before 1919
503
9,2
From 1919 to 1945
679
12,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 716
31,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 516
27,6
From 1991 to 2005
637
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
440
8,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
