Housing in 2022 Functional area 2020 of Chamonix-Mont-Blanc (408)

Detailed figures

Paru le :26/06/2025

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category 1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Altogether 6 356 8 361 11 026 14 430 16 903 18 029 18 915 19 567 20 570
Principal residences 3 022 3 500 4 069 5 185 5 941 6 100 6 129 6 066 6 655
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 2 516 3 858 5 783 8 738 10 326 11 514 12 218 13 068 13 537
Vacant accommodations 818 1 003 1 174 507 636 415 569 432 378
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
  • Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing 2011 2016 2022
Principal residences 32,4 31,0 32,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 64,6 66,8 65,8
Vacant dwellings 3,0 2,2 1,8
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T2 - Types of housings

LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 18 915 100,0 19 567 100,0 20 570 100,0
Houses 5 574 29,5 6 389 32,7 6 464 31,4
Flats 13 247 70,0 12 884 65,8 13 981 68,0
Others 94 0,5 294 1,5 126 0,6
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions 2011-2016 % 2016-2022 %
Total change –63 –0,3 589 3,0
due to the household size effect 76 0,4 225 1,2
due to the demographic effect –139 –0,7 364 1,9
  • Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the "demographic effect." Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to as the demographic effect. These effects can be either positive or negative.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 6 129 100,0 6 066 100,0 6 655 100,0
1 room 496 8,1 405 6,7 440 6,6
2 rooms 993 16,2 1 016 16,7 1 053 15,8
3 rooms 1 447 23,6 1 492 24,6 1 588 23,9
4 rooms 1 436 23,4 1 468 24,2 1 527 23,0
5 rooms or above 1 756 28,7 1 685 27,8 2 047 30,8
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence 2011 2016 2022
All main residences 3,7 3,7 3,8
House 4,7 4,6 4,8
Flat 3,1 3,0 3,1
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index 2011 2016 2022
Standard occupancy 25,7 25,6 25,5
Moderate over-occupation 11,1 8,6 9,6
Severe over-occupation 0,6 1,2 0,8
Moderate under-occupation 26,3 26,4 25,4
Severe under-occupation 17,8 19,4 18,0
Very severe under-occupation 18,5 18,9 20,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period Number %
Principal residences build before 2020 6 456 100,0
Before 1919 559 8,7
From 1919 to 1945 320 5,0
From 1946 to 1970 1 346 20,8
From 1971 to 1990 2 129 33,0
From 1991 to 2005 1 131 17,5
From 2006 to 2019 970 15,0
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category
House Flat
Before 1919 263 288
From 1919 to 1945 137 181
From 1946 to 1970 565 770
From 1971 to 1990 755 1 347
From 1991 to 2005 602 509
From 2006 to 2018 521 441
  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022
Length of residence Number of households Share of households in % Household population Average number of pieces per
lodging person
Altogether 6 655 100,0 13 596 3,8 1,9
Less than 2 years ago 685 10,3 1 351 3,3 1,7
From 2 to 4 years ago 1 476 22,2 3 163 3,4 1,6
From 5 to 9 years ago 1 191 17,9 2 733 3,7 1,6
10 years ago or above 3 303 49,6 6 348 4,2 2,2
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022
Share of households in%
Less than 2 years ago 10,3
From 2 to 4 years ago 22,2
From 5 to 9 years ago 17,9
From 10 to 19 years ago 18,5
From 20 to 29 years ago 12,6
30 years ago or above 18,5
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure
2011 2016 2022
Housing tenure Number % Number % Number % Number of persons Average moving in age in year (s)
Altogether 6 129 100,0 6 066 100,0 6 655 100,0 13 596 15,7
Homeowner 3 314 54,1 3 319 54,7 3 822 57,4 7 939 20,2
Tenant 2 314 37,8 2 360 38,9 2 385 35,8 4 729 9,4
including public tenants 733 12,0 780 12,9 850 12,8 1 869 14,1
Housed for free 501 8,2 387 6,4 448 6,7 928 10,4
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel
Fuel 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Town gas - district heating network 1 269 20,7 1 484 24,5 1 788 26,9
Fuel oil 1 931 31,5 1 570 25,9 1 239 18,6
Electricity 1 876 30,6 2 148 35,4 2 536 38,1
Bottled or tank gas 93 1,5 72 1,2 117 1,8
Other (wood, solar, geothermal, etc.) 959 15,7 792 13,1 975 14,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment
Equipment 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
At least one car 5 333 87,0 5 351 88,2 5 877 88,3
 1 car 3 206 52,3 3 274 54,0 3 590 54,0
 2 cars or above 2 127 34,7 2 077 34,2 2 287 34,4
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use
Parking space 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
All principal residences 6 129 100,0 6 066 100,0 6 655 100,0
Including those with at least one reserved parking space (box, garage, parking spot) 4 892 79,8 4 864 80,2 5 476 82,3
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.