tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 261
6 907
7 247
7 406
7 400
7 759
7 864
7 824
7 833
Principal residences
5 204
5 559
5 894
6 088
6 223
6 322
6 422
6 304
6 171
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
520
552
628
692
571
611
565
549
625
Vacant accommodations
537
796
725
626
606
826
877
970
1 036
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,7
80,6
78,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,2
7,0
8,0
Vacant dwellings
11,2
12,4
13,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 864
100,0
7 824
100,0
7 833
100,0
Houses
6 143
78,1
6 106
78,0
6 125
78,2
Flats
1 685
21,4
1 680
21,5
1 660
21,2
Others
37
0,5
37
0,5
48
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–117
–1,5
–133
–1,7
due to the household size effect
147
1,9
332
4,2
due to the demographic effect
–264
–3,4
–465
–5,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 422
100,0
6 304
100,0
6 171
100,0
1 room
143
2,2
106
1,7
101
1,6
2 rooms
457
7,1
398
6,3
376
6,1
3 rooms
1 130
17,6
1 069
17,0
1 090
17,7
4 rooms
1 815
28,3
1 725
27,4
1 676
27,2
5 rooms or above
2 878
44,8
3 007
47,7
2 929
47,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,6
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,1
11,5
10,1
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,5
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
22,8
24,5
Severe under-occupation
26,8
25,5
24,8
Very severe under-occupation
32,7
36,6
37,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 148
100,0
Before 1919
1 759
28,6
From 1919 to 1945
541
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 202
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 548
25,2
From 1991 to 2005
656
10,7
From 2006 to 2019
442
7,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
