tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 698
5 131
5 807
7 069
7 310
7 787
8 398
8 742
9 244
Principal residences
4 100
4 266
5 051
5 994
6 554
6 921
7 277
7 413
7 997
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
50
113
128
270
183
184
238
208
235
Vacant accommodations
548
752
628
805
573
682
883
1 121
1 011
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,6
84,8
86,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
2,4
2,5
Vacant dwellings
10,5
12,8
10,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 398
100,0
8 742
100,0
9 244
100,0
Houses
5 923
70,5
6 115
70,0
6 875
74,4
Flats
2 319
27,6
2 535
29,0
2 184
23,6
Others
156
1,9
92
1,1
185
2,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
137
1,6
584
6,7
due to the household size effect
242
2,9
536
6,1
due to the demographic effect
–106
–1,3
48
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 277
100,0
7 413
100,0
7 997
100,0
1 room
161
2,2
122
1,7
118
1,5
2 rooms
439
6,0
460
6,2
436
5,4
3 rooms
1 278
17,6
1 419
19,1
1 497
18,7
4 rooms
2 386
32,8
2 613
35,2
2 658
33,2
5 rooms or above
3 013
41,4
2 799
37,8
3 288
41,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,3
House
4,7
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,6
16,3
12,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,9
4,7
3,1
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,6
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
27,8
26,7
Severe under-occupation
26,5
27,4
28,4
Very severe under-occupation
24,8
23,2
28,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 781
100,0
Before 1919
740
9,5
From 1919 to 1945
474
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 050
26,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 263
29,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 288
16,6
From 2006 to 2019
967
12,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
