tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 815
6 696
7 554
8 058
8 549
9 001
9 465
9 665
10 152
Principal residences
4 901
5 733
6 267
6 847
7 342
7 646
7 986
8 130
8 595
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
415
523
589
758
726
771
749
676
618
Vacant accommodations
499
440
698
453
481
585
730
860
939
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,4
84,1
84,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,9
7,0
6,1
Vacant dwellings
7,7
8,9
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 465
100,0
9 665
100,0
10 152
100,0
Houses
5 798
61,3
5 987
61,9
6 193
61,0
Flats
3 536
37,4
3 593
37,2
3 801
37,4
Others
130
1,4
84
0,9
157
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
143
1,5
466
4,8
due to the household size effect
242
2,6
428
4,4
due to the demographic effect
–99
–1,0
38
0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 986
100,0
8 130
100,0
8 595
100,0
1 room
249
3,1
183
2,2
196
2,3
2 rooms
665
8,3
644
7,9
767
8,9
3 rooms
1 401
17,5
1 423
17,5
1 572
18,3
4 rooms
2 003
25,1
2 074
25,5
2 088
24,3
5 rooms or above
3 669
45,9
3 806
46,8
3 972
46,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,4
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,9
13,4
14,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
3,8
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
23,9
23,9
Severe under-occupation
24,6
24,8
23,1
Very severe under-occupation
32,0
34,0
36,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 486
100,0
Before 1919
1 113
13,1
From 1919 to 1945
580
6,8
From 1946 to 1970
2 331
27,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 607
30,7
From 1991 to 2005
994
11,7
From 2006 to 2019
861
10,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
