tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 040
6 922
7 151
7 434
7 995
8 845
9 447
9 928
10 368
Principal residences
5 755
6 517
6 758
6 921
7 551
8 257
8 595
8 906
9 431
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
17
13
23
86
158
31
14
233
263
Vacant accommodations
268
392
370
427
286
556
838
790
674
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
89,7
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
2,3
2,5
Vacant dwellings
8,9
8,0
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 447
100,0
9 928
100,0
10 368
100,0
Houses
4 535
48,0
4 746
47,8
4 741
45,7
Flats
4 829
51,1
5 164
52,0
5 597
54,0
Others
83
0,9
18
0,2
30
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
311
3,3
525
5,3
due to the household size effect
217
2,3
490
4,9
due to the demographic effect
94
1,0
36
0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 595
100,0
8 906
100,0
9 431
100,0
1 room
194
2,3
190
2,1
138
1,5
2 rooms
677
7,9
793
8,9
1 084
11,5
3 rooms
1 929
22,4
2 372
26,6
2 197
23,3
4 rooms
2 537
29,5
2 322
26,1
2 451
26,0
5 rooms or above
3 258
37,9
3 229
36,3
3 559
37,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,1
House
4,8
4,7
4,9
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,1
20,2
20,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,5
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,0
30,6
27,6
Severe under-occupation
23,9
21,9
22,5
Very severe under-occupation
22,3
22,2
25,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 263
100,0
Before 1919
627
6,8
From 1919 to 1945
936
10,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 093
33,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 926
20,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 273
13,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 407
15,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.