tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 386
9 731
10 246
10 254
10 428
10 762
11 019
11 096
11 145
Principal residences
8 618
8 721
8 905
8 845
9 303
9 519
9 670
9 537
9 462
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
193
376
455
432
387
321
337
304
326
Vacant accommodations
575
634
886
977
738
922
1 012
1 256
1 358
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,8
85,9
84,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
2,7
2,9
Vacant dwellings
9,2
11,3
12,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 019
100,0
11 096
100,0
11 145
100,0
Houses
9 056
82,2
9 202
82,9
9 245
83,0
Flats
1 882
17,1
1 834
16,5
1 814
16,3
Others
81
0,7
61
0,5
86
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–133
–1,2
–75
–0,7
due to the household size effect
186
1,7
404
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–319
–2,9
–479
–4,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 670
100,0
9 537
100,0
9 462
100,0
1 room
217
2,2
174
1,8
171
1,8
2 rooms
608
6,3
557
5,8
621
6,6
3 rooms
1 596
16,5
1 541
16,2
1 518
16,0
4 rooms
2 776
28,7
2 685
28,2
2 583
27,3
5 rooms or above
4 472
46,2
4 581
48,0
4 570
48,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,6
11,7
12,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,3
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
23,2
23,7
Severe under-occupation
26,9
27,6
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
29,2
34,0
34,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 426
100,0
Before 1919
2 136
22,7
From 1919 to 1945
2 076
22,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 471
26,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 621
17,2
From 1991 to 2005
618
6,6
From 2006 to 2019
504
5,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
