tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 991
10 009
10 881
11 353
11 559
11 934
12 377
12 818
12 943
Principal residences
7 959
8 548
9 280
9 519
10 072
10 499
10 738
10 850
10 950
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
288
564
717
854
659
545
475
460
404
Vacant accommodations
744
897
884
980
828
890
1 164
1 508
1 589
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,8
84,6
84,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
3,6
3,1
Vacant dwellings
9,4
11,8
12,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 377
100,0
12 818
100,0
12 943
100,0
Houses
10 494
84,8
10 838
84,6
10 914
84,3
Flats
1 825
14,7
1 921
15,0
1 966
15,2
Others
58
0,5
59
0,5
63
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
112
0,9
100
0,8
due to the household size effect
253
2,0
548
4,3
due to the demographic effect
–141
–1,1
–448
–3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 738
100,0
10 850
100,0
10 950
100,0
1 room
155
1,4
184
1,7
137
1,3
2 rooms
681
6,3
661
6,1
630
5,8
3 rooms
1 863
17,3
1 854
17,1
1 749
16,0
4 rooms
2 878
26,8
3 034
28,0
2 938
26,8
5 rooms or above
5 160
48,1
5 117
47,2
5 495
50,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,2
13,9
11,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
3,3
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
24,8
24,1
Severe under-occupation
28,0
25,6
24,8
Very severe under-occupation
32,0
32,2
36,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 887
100,0
Before 1919
384
3,5
From 1919 to 1945
3 136
28,8
From 1946 to 1970
2 700
24,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 831
26,0
From 1991 to 2005
910
8,4
From 2006 to 2019
924
8,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.