tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 354
13 492
13 616
13 708
13 748
14 168
14 122
13 879
14 059
Principal residences
12 911
12 852
12 691
12 821
12 984
13 387
13 314
12 759
12 808
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13
56
66
117
123
32
82
44
114
Vacant accommodations
430
584
859
770
641
748
725
1 077
1 137
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,3
91,9
91,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,3
0,8
Vacant dwellings
5,1
7,8
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 122
100,0
13 879
100,0
14 059
100,0
Houses
11 720
83,0
11 473
82,7
11 634
82,7
Flats
2 179
15,4
2 057
14,8
2 146
15,3
Others
223
1,6
349
2,5
279
2,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–556
–3,9
50
0,4
due to the household size effect
114
0,8
249
1,8
due to the demographic effect
–670
–4,7
–199
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 314
100,0
12 759
100,0
12 808
100,0
1 room
257
1,9
325
2,6
379
3,0
2 rooms
1 031
7,7
1 027
8,1
948
7,4
3 rooms
3 030
22,8
2 862
22,4
2 271
17,7
4 rooms
4 044
30,4
3 832
30,0
3 866
30,2
5 rooms or above
4 953
37,2
4 712
36,9
5 345
41,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,4
18,4
15,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,7
4,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
30,7
30,2
26,0
Severe under-occupation
26,7
25,5
28,7
Very severe under-occupation
20,6
20,7
24,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 763
100,0
Before 1919
865
6,8
From 1919 to 1945
2 754
21,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 318
26,0
From 1971 to 1990
3 480
27,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 617
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
729
5,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
