tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 630
8 911
10 339
11 061
12 039
12 853
13 694
14 237
14 389
Principal residences
6 768
7 858
8 887
9 806
10 836
11 720
12 253
12 522
12 648
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
338
530
732
592
439
313
284
315
328
Vacant accommodations
524
523
720
663
764
821
1 157
1 401
1 413
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,5
88,0
87,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,2
2,3
Vacant dwellings
8,4
9,8
9,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 694
100,0
14 237
100,0
14 389
100,0
Houses
9 669
70,6
10 113
71,0
10 147
70,5
Flats
3 972
29,0
3 969
27,9
4 064
28,2
Others
53
0,4
155
1,1
178
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
269
2,0
126
0,9
due to the household size effect
223
1,6
623
4,4
due to the demographic effect
46
0,3
–497
–3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 253
100,0
12 522
100,0
12 648
100,0
1 room
373
3,0
286
2,3
365
2,9
2 rooms
945
7,7
1 028
8,2
967
7,6
3 rooms
2 451
20,0
2 415
19,3
2 538
20,1
4 rooms
3 359
27,4
3 420
27,3
3 309
26,2
5 rooms or above
5 125
41,8
5 373
42,9
5 468
43,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,3
18,1
16,7
Moderate over-occupation
6,0
4,9
6,1
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,8
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
24,9
24,1
Severe under-occupation
24,1
23,8
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
25,5
27,4
28,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 587
100,0
Before 1919
1 194
9,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 847
14,7
From 1946 to 1970
3 194
25,4
From 1971 to 1990
3 525
28,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 538
12,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 289
10,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
