tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 705
11 472
13 159
14 377
15 591
16 544
17 568
18 358
18 726
Principal residences
8 427
9 460
10 674
11 616
12 999
13 976
14 681
15 268
15 497
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
715
1 254
1 577
1 955
1 814
1 689
1 631
1 648
1 687
Vacant accommodations
563
758
908
806
778
879
1 256
1 442
1 542
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,6
83,2
82,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,3
9,0
9,0
Vacant dwellings
7,1
7,9
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 568
100,0
18 358
100,0
18 726
100,0
Houses
14 002
79,7
14 928
81,3
15 104
80,7
Flats
3 463
19,7
3 351
18,3
3 482
18,6
Others
103
0,6
79
0,4
141
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
587
3,3
229
1,2
due to the household size effect
493
2,8
743
4,0
due to the demographic effect
94
0,5
–514
–2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 681
100,0
15 268
100,0
15 497
100,0
1 room
324
2,2
358
2,3
330
2,1
2 rooms
1 134
7,7
1 289
8,4
1 208
7,8
3 rooms
3 001
20,4
2 984
19,5
2 998
19,3
4 rooms
4 086
27,8
4 208
27,6
4 229
27,3
5 rooms or above
6 136
41,8
6 429
42,1
6 733
43,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,4
15,3
13,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,9
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
25,0
24,5
Severe under-occupation
24,3
25,8
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
29,5
29,7
33,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 360
100,0
Before 1919
2 858
18,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 300
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 951
19,2
From 1971 to 1990
4 392
28,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 865
12,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 995
13,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.