tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 944
13 848
15 209
16 047
16 561
17 639
18 324
18 518
18 208
Principal residences
10 877
12 485
13 676
14 413
15 309
16 019
16 239
16 090
15 843
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
310
375
472
571
470
382
375
339
457
Vacant accommodations
757
988
1 061
1 063
782
1 238
1 710
2 089
1 909
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,6
86,9
87,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
1,8
2,5
Vacant dwellings
9,3
11,3
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 324
100,0
18 518
100,0
18 208
100,0
Houses
12 558
68,5
13 187
71,2
13 412
73,7
Flats
5 708
31,2
5 264
28,4
4 742
26,0
Others
58
0,3
68
0,4
54
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–149
–0,8
–247
–1,3
due to the household size effect
177
1,0
718
3,9
due to the demographic effect
–326
–1,8
–965
–5,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 239
100,0
16 090
100,0
15 843
100,0
1 room
440
2,7
286
1,8
331
2,1
2 rooms
1 225
7,5
1 071
6,7
1 050
6,6
3 rooms
2 660
16,4
2 623
16,3
2 409
15,2
4 rooms
4 339
26,7
4 371
27,2
4 061
25,6
5 rooms or above
7 575
46,6
7 739
48,1
7 991
50,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,3
13,3
11,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
2,8
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
23,9
21,6
Severe under-occupation
25,9
25,2
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
31,8
34,6
37,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 669
100,0
Before 1919
1 430
9,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 332
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
4 870
31,1
From 1971 to 1990
4 170
26,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 921
12,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 946
12,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.