tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 835
15 103
16 668
17 027
17 339
18 945
19 149
19 256
19 902
Principal residences
12 545
13 679
14 788
15 109
15 862
17 102
17 090
16 933
17 326
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
327
340
421
456
379
281
321
268
330
Vacant accommodations
963
1 084
1 459
1 462
1 098
1 563
1 738
2 054
2 246
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
87,9
87,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,4
1,7
Vacant dwellings
9,1
10,7
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 149
100,0
19 256
100,0
19 902
100,0
Houses
10 908
57,0
11 442
59,4
11 697
58,8
Flats
8 174
42,7
7 767
40,3
8 120
40,8
Others
67
0,4
46
0,2
86
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–157
–0,8
393
2,0
due to the household size effect
759
4,0
687
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–917
–4,8
–293
–1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 090
100,0
16 933
100,0
17 326
100,0
1 room
360
2,1
365
2,2
314
1,8
2 rooms
1 504
8,8
1 655
9,8
1 602
9,2
3 rooms
3 311
19,4
3 209
19,0
3 501
20,2
4 rooms
4 924
28,8
4 804
28,4
4 678
27,0
5 rooms or above
6 991
40,9
6 900
40,7
7 231
41,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,3
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,3
17,7
15,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
3,2
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,0
26,8
27,4
Severe under-occupation
24,9
25,4
25,0
Very severe under-occupation
26,4
26,7
29,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 180
100,0
Before 1919
3 039
17,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 645
9,6
From 1946 to 1970
4 556
26,5
From 1971 to 1990
4 763
27,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 634
9,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 542
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
