tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 915
11 586
12 936
15 047
16 787
18 528
19 807
21 390
22 330
Principal residences
8 277
10 247
11 304
13 404
15 150
16 711
17 375
18 535
19 311
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
207
278
421
571
517
584
622
795
894
Vacant accommodations
431
1 061
1 211
1 072
1 120
1 233
1 810
2 060
2 125
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,7
86,7
86,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,7
4,0
Vacant dwellings
9,1
9,6
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 807
100,0
21 390
100,0
22 330
100,0
Houses
12 093
61,1
13 122
61,3
13 314
59,6
Flats
7 610
38,4
8 103
37,9
8 781
39,3
Others
104
0,5
166
0,8
235
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 160
5,9
776
3,6
due to the household size effect
309
1,6
712
3,3
due to the demographic effect
852
4,3
64
0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 375
100,0
18 535
100,0
19 311
100,0
1 room
365
2,1
537
2,9
614
3,2
2 rooms
1 912
11,0
2 339
12,6
2 345
12,1
3 rooms
4 159
23,9
4 210
22,7
4 252
22,0
4 rooms
5 197
29,9
5 692
30,7
5 766
29,9
5 rooms or above
5 741
33,0
5 757
31,1
6 333
32,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
4,0
House
4,6
4,5
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,0
22,9
20,3
Moderate over-occupation
5,7
6,7
6,5
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,7
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
27,2
26,2
Severe under-occupation
23,2
23,0
24,0
Very severe under-occupation
20,5
19,4
22,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 921
100,0
Before 1919
1 903
10,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 435
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
4 224
22,3
From 1971 to 1990
5 893
31,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 737
14,5
From 2006 to 2019
2 728
14,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
