tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 229
11 802
13 155
14 884
16 394
18 559
20 789
22 445
23 449
Principal residences
8 683
9 627
10 715
12 114
13 869
16 184
17 881
19 141
20 401
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
660
846
1 028
1 283
1 125
999
940
994
937
Vacant accommodations
886
1 329
1 412
1 487
1 400
1 376
1 968
2 310
2 110
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,0
85,3
87,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,5
4,4
4,0
Vacant dwellings
9,5
10,3
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 789
100,0
22 445
100,0
23 449
100,0
Houses
16 186
77,9
17 275
77,0
17 918
76,4
Flats
4 447
21,4
5 005
22,3
5 341
22,8
Others
156
0,8
165
0,7
190
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 261
6,1
1 260
5,6
due to the household size effect
522
2,5
431
1,9
due to the demographic effect
739
3,6
828
3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 881
100,0
19 141
100,0
20 401
100,0
1 room
392
2,2
463
2,4
474
2,3
2 rooms
1 310
7,3
1 510
7,9
1 522
7,5
3 rooms
2 687
15,0
3 363
17,6
3 475
17,0
4 rooms
5 249
29,4
5 647
29,5
5 999
29,4
5 rooms or above
8 243
46,1
8 158
42,6
8 932
43,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,4
15,0
15,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
4,2
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
25,6
23,7
Severe under-occupation
27,9
25,9
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
30,3
29,0
29,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 032
100,0
Before 1919
2 251
11,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 496
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
4 066
20,3
From 1971 to 1990
4 943
24,7
From 1991 to 2005
4 068
20,3
From 2006 to 2019
3 209
16,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
