tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 600
14 443
16 545
17 587
18 306
19 822
20 703
20 875
21 440
Principal residences
12 834
13 933
15 751
16 562
17 226
18 470
18 825
18 463
18 458
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
59
40
84
164
84
55
36
91
131
Vacant accommodations
707
470
710
861
996
1 297
1 843
2 321
2 852
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
88,4
86,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,4
0,6
Vacant dwellings
8,9
11,1
13,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 703
100,0
20 875
100,0
21 440
100,0
Houses
8 535
41,2
8 933
42,8
9 279
43,3
Flats
11 893
57,4
11 789
56,5
11 963
55,8
Others
275
1,3
153
0,7
198
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–361
–1,7
–6
–0,0
due to the household size effect
84
0,4
411
2,0
due to the demographic effect
–445
–2,2
–417
–2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 825
100,0
18 463
100,0
18 458
100,0
1 room
292
1,5
423
2,3
424
2,3
2 rooms
1 547
8,2
1 449
7,8
1 421
7,7
3 rooms
4 381
23,3
4 006
21,7
3 890
21,1
4 rooms
5 262
28,0
5 056
27,4
4 881
26,4
5 rooms or above
7 342
39,0
7 529
40,8
7 843
42,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,5
3,5
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,1
18,4
15,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
5,2
5,4
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,9
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,5
25,7
26,1
Severe under-occupation
22,3
23,5
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
25,4
26,3
28,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 297
100,0
Before 1919
685
3,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 272
7,0
From 1946 to 1970
7 166
39,2
From 1971 to 1990
4 627
25,3
From 1991 to 2005
2 734
14,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 812
9,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
