tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
19 855
21 545
23 468
24 255
24 612
25 989
26 730
27 073
27 267
Principal residences
17 616
18 982
20 523
21 215
22 316
23 167
23 267
23 276
23 306
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
593
702
915
938
779
654
644
649
740
Vacant accommodations
1 646
1 861
2 030
2 102
1 517
2 168
2 819
3 148
3 221
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,0
86,0
85,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,4
2,7
Vacant dwellings
10,5
11,6
11,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 730
100,0
27 073
100,0
27 267
100,0
Houses
18 022
67,4
18 452
68,2
18 832
69,1
Flats
8 489
31,8
8 488
31,4
8 138
29,8
Others
219
0,8
132
0,5
297
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
9
0,0
30
0,1
due to the household size effect
637
2,4
1 256
4,6
due to the demographic effect
–628
–2,4
–1 226
–4,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 267
100,0
23 276
100,0
23 306
100,0
1 room
644
2,8
508
2,2
576
2,5
2 rooms
1 899
8,2
1 873
8,0
1 637
7,0
3 rooms
3 723
16,0
3 667
15,8
3 596
15,4
4 rooms
5 967
25,6
5 932
25,5
5 787
24,8
5 rooms or above
11 034
47,4
11 297
48,5
11 711
50,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,1
13,8
11,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
3,2
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
22,7
22,0
Severe under-occupation
26,1
25,3
25,0
Very severe under-occupation
32,9
34,8
38,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 183
100,0
Before 1919
4 167
18,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 297
9,9
From 1946 to 1970
5 420
23,4
From 1971 to 1990
7 128
30,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 601
11,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 570
6,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
