tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 554
14 300
16 470
19 353
21 210
23 396
24 920
25 956
28 050
Principal residences
11 273
12 512
14 580
16 841
18 779
21 123
22 187
23 061
24 846
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
269
326
449
611
507
523
480
608
665
Vacant accommodations
1 012
1 462
1 441
1 901
1 924
1 750
2 254
2 287
2 538
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,0
88,8
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,3
2,4
Vacant dwellings
9,0
8,8
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 920
100,0
25 956
100,0
28 050
100,0
Houses
16 494
66,2
17 358
66,9
18 551
66,1
Flats
8 254
33,1
8 453
32,6
9 274
33,1
Others
173
0,7
145
0,6
225
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
875
3,5
1 785
6,9
due to the household size effect
341
1,4
1 326
5,1
due to the demographic effect
533
2,1
458
1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 187
100,0
23 061
100,0
24 846
100,0
1 room
564
2,5
467
2,0
511
2,1
2 rooms
1 793
8,1
1 918
8,3
2 150
8,7
3 rooms
4 042
18,2
4 927
21,4
4 886
19,7
4 rooms
7 197
32,4
7 065
30,6
7 730
31,1
5 rooms or above
8 591
38,7
8 684
37,7
9 567
38,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,4
19,6
17,1
Moderate over-occupation
5,1
4,4
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,3
27,4
25,4
Severe under-occupation
26,3
23,6
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
23,6
24,6
26,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 533
100,0
Before 1919
2 684
10,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 796
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
5 262
21,4
From 1971 to 1990
7 474
30,5
From 1991 to 2005
4 085
16,6
From 2006 to 2019
3 233
13,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.