tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 422
23 278
24 352
24 464
23 971
24 923
25 924
26 460
26 854
Principal residences
22 374
22 126
22 427
22 260
22 345
23 221
23 679
23 737
24 098
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
102
188
310
408
329
243
181
212
213
Vacant accommodations
946
964
1 615
1 796
1 297
1 459
2 064
2 511
2 542
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,3
89,7
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,8
0,8
Vacant dwellings
8,0
9,5
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 924
100,0
26 460
100,0
26 854
100,0
Houses
23 629
91,1
24 019
90,8
24 304
90,5
Flats
2 107
8,1
2 316
8,8
2 449
9,1
Others
187
0,7
126
0,5
101
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
59
0,2
361
1,4
due to the household size effect
413
1,6
795
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–354
–1,4
–434
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 679
100,0
23 737
100,0
24 098
100,0
1 room
202
0,9
151
0,6
175
0,7
2 rooms
1 191
5,0
1 206
5,1
1 014
4,2
3 rooms
3 085
13,0
3 556
15,0
3 604
15,0
4 rooms
7 246
30,6
7 061
29,7
6 721
27,9
5 rooms or above
11 955
50,5
11 763
49,6
12 585
52,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,9
12,6
10,8
Moderate over-occupation
2,9
2,5
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,7
25,1
23,6
Severe under-occupation
28,6
27,7
27,6
Very severe under-occupation
31,6
31,8
35,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 969
100,0
Before 1919
2 418
10,1
From 1919 to 1945
4 971
20,7
From 1946 to 1970
6 157
25,7
From 1971 to 1990
5 528
23,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 436
10,2
From 2006 to 2019
2 459
10,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
