tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 199
19 664
22 835
25 273
27 121
29 674
31 685
32 635
33 758
Principal residences
14 577
16 769
19 449
21 621
23 488
25 500
26 615
27 007
27 878
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
588
1 003
1 207
1 468
1 503
1 650
1 806
1 780
1 796
Vacant accommodations
2 034
1 892
2 179
2 184
2 130
2 525
3 264
3 848
4 083
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,0
82,8
82,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,7
5,5
5,3
Vacant dwellings
10,3
11,8
12,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 685
100,0
32 635
100,0
33 758
100,0
Houses
26 176
82,6
26 976
82,7
27 863
82,5
Flats
5 356
16,9
5 463
16,7
5 700
16,9
Others
154
0,5
197
0,6
194
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
392
1,2
872
2,7
due to the household size effect
535
1,7
776
2,4
due to the demographic effect
–143
–0,5
96
0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 615
100,0
27 007
100,0
27 878
100,0
1 room
537
2,0
483
1,8
559
2,0
2 rooms
2 132
8,0
2 150
8,0
2 163
7,8
3 rooms
4 603
17,3
4 740
17,6
4 855
17,4
4 rooms
8 346
31,4
8 514
31,5
8 407
30,2
5 rooms or above
10 997
41,3
11 120
41,2
11 894
42,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,5
14,9
13,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,8
3,2
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,8
24,6
Severe under-occupation
28,4
28,4
26,9
Very severe under-occupation
28,3
28,3
30,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 564
100,0
Before 1919
3 734
13,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 852
6,7
From 1946 to 1970
6 312
22,9
From 1971 to 1990
8 022
29,1
From 1991 to 2005
4 279
15,5
From 2006 to 2019
3 364
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.