tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
19 619
21 610
23 938
26 186
26 982
29 575
31 013
31 875
32 699
Principal residences
17 323
19 146
20 938
22 807
24 199
26 153
27 165
27 619
28 359
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
648
600
593
846
790
848
917
1 071
1 226
Vacant accommodations
1 648
1 864
2 407
2 533
1 993
2 573
2 932
3 185
3 114
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,6
86,6
86,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,4
3,8
Vacant dwellings
9,5
10,0
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 013
100,0
31 875
100,0
32 699
100,0
Houses
25 355
81,8
26 168
82,1
26 813
82,0
Flats
5 460
17,6
5 538
17,4
5 400
16,5
Others
199
0,6
169
0,5
487
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
454
1,5
740
2,3
due to the household size effect
395
1,3
934
2,9
due to the demographic effect
59
0,2
–194
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 165
100,0
27 619
100,0
28 359
100,0
1 room
497
1,8
454
1,6
518
1,8
2 rooms
2 032
7,5
1 907
6,9
2 065
7,3
3 rooms
4 324
15,9
4 317
15,6
4 496
15,9
4 rooms
7 622
28,1
7 868
28,5
7 566
26,7
5 rooms or above
12 690
46,7
13 073
47,3
13 714
48,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,6
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,9
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,9
12,0
12,5
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
2,3
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
23,7
21,5
Severe under-occupation
26,7
26,9
25,6
Very severe under-occupation
34,0
35,0
37,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 886
100,0
Before 1919
6 121
21,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 834
10,2
From 1946 to 1970
5 214
18,7
From 1971 to 1990
7 529
27,0
From 1991 to 2005
3 315
11,9
From 2006 to 2019
2 873
10,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
