tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 921
17 065
19 288
21 401
24 596
27 167
30 106
32 726
34 753
Principal residences
12 583
15 085
17 373
19 078
22 185
25 055
26 965
29 340
30 718
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
247
377
415
509
717
641
736
613
768
Vacant accommodations
1 091
1 603
1 500
1 814
1 694
1 472
2 404
2 772
3 267
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,6
89,7
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
1,9
2,2
Vacant dwellings
8,0
8,5
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 106
100,0
32 726
100,0
34 753
100,0
Houses
15 998
53,1
16 490
50,4
17 390
50,0
Flats
13 872
46,1
16 053
49,1
17 184
49,4
Others
236
0,8
183
0,6
179
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 375
7,9
1 378
4,2
due to the household size effect
297
1,0
1 615
4,9
due to the demographic effect
2 078
6,9
–237
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 965
100,0
29 340
100,0
30 718
100,0
1 room
1 015
3,8
924
3,2
987
3,2
2 rooms
2 699
10,0
3 353
11,4
3 878
12,6
3 rooms
6 911
25,6
7 612
25,9
8 117
26,4
4 rooms
8 430
31,3
9 314
31,7
8 976
29,2
5 rooms or above
7 910
29,3
8 137
27,7
8 760
28,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,9
24,3
23,6
Moderate over-occupation
6,7
6,2
5,9
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
30,3
30,1
29,1
Severe under-occupation
23,5
22,3
21,8
Very severe under-occupation
16,8
16,5
19,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 096
100,0
Before 1919
2 612
8,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 367
4,5
From 1946 to 1970
6 609
22,0
From 1971 to 1990
8 585
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
5 290
17,6
From 2006 to 2019
5 633
18,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
