tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
22 095
23 944
26 586
28 176
30 436
33 017
34 586
36 744
37 738
Principal residences
21 008
22 554
24 168
25 731
28 561
30 574
32 093
33 147
34 218
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
81
153
283
357
338
147
164
228
318
Vacant accommodations
1 006
1 237
2 135
2 088
1 537
2 296
2 329
3 369
3 202
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,8
90,2
90,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,6
0,8
Vacant dwellings
6,7
9,2
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 586
100,0
36 744
100,0
37 738
100,0
Houses
26 725
77,3
28 059
76,4
28 782
76,3
Flats
7 633
22,1
8 426
22,9
8 662
23,0
Others
227
0,7
259
0,7
294
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 054
3,0
1 071
2,9
due to the household size effect
430
1,2
1 214
3,3
due to the demographic effect
625
1,8
–143
–0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 093
100,0
33 147
100,0
34 218
100,0
1 room
1 250
3,9
1 306
3,9
1 191
3,5
2 rooms
2 595
8,1
2 357
7,1
2 530
7,4
3 rooms
4 682
14,6
5 238
15,8
5 316
15,5
4 rooms
7 804
24,3
8 211
24,8
8 083
23,6
5 rooms or above
15 762
49,1
16 034
48,4
17 099
50,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,7
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,7
15,0
14,0
Moderate over-occupation
5,5
5,1
4,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,3
22,3
22,8
Severe under-occupation
24,6
24,8
24,5
Very severe under-occupation
32,7
32,4
34,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
33 983
100,0
Before 1919
1 860
5,5
From 1919 to 1945
4 981
14,7
From 1946 to 1970
8 924
26,3
From 1971 to 1990
9 100
26,8
From 1991 to 2005
4 691
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
4 427
13,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.