tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
28 911
31 968
34 963
37 559
38 470
40 732
42 369
43 705
44 674
Principal residences
25 428
27 701
29 859
31 733
33 304
35 158
35 694
36 985
37 547
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 437
1 707
2 373
2 307
2 202
2 018
1 974
1 990
2 290
Vacant accommodations
2 046
2 560
2 731
3 519
2 964
3 556
4 701
4 729
4 837
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,2
84,6
84,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,7
4,6
5,1
Vacant dwellings
11,1
10,8
10,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
42 369
100,0
43 705
100,0
44 674
100,0
Houses
30 399
71,7
31 471
72,0
31 776
71,1
Flats
11 790
27,8
11 881
27,2
12 357
27,7
Others
180
0,4
352
0,8
541
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 291
3,0
562
1,3
due to the household size effect
1 068
2,5
1 244
2,8
due to the demographic effect
223
0,5
–682
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 694
100,0
36 985
100,0
37 547
100,0
1 room
1 060
3,0
1 128
3,0
1 166
3,1
2 rooms
3 097
8,7
3 365
9,1
3 709
9,9
3 rooms
7 639
21,4
7 368
19,9
7 292
19,4
4 rooms
10 298
28,8
10 629
28,7
10 369
27,6
5 rooms or above
13 601
38,1
14 496
39,2
15 010
40,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,5
15,0
14,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
3,9
4,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
26,0
24,8
Severe under-occupation
26,3
26,5
26,3
Very severe under-occupation
26,5
28,3
29,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
37 363
100,0
Before 1919
7 601
20,3
From 1919 to 1945
4 158
11,1
From 1946 to 1970
6 689
17,9
From 1971 to 1990
11 296
30,2
From 1991 to 2005
4 003
10,7
From 2006 to 2019
3 615
9,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
