tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
63 813
74 735
80 882
86 235
92 517
99 532
105 815
112 478
117 544
Principal residences
57 169
65 416
71 758
75 778
82 468
90 606
94 567
99 475
103 949
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 021
3 501
4 164
4 561
3 801
2 956
3 136
3 656
4 660
Vacant accommodations
3 623
5 818
4 960
5 896
6 248
5 970
8 112
9 347
8 935
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,4
88,4
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,3
4,0
Vacant dwellings
7,7
8,3
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
105 815
100,0
112 478
100,0
117 544
100,0
Houses
62 559
59,1
65 997
58,7
68 637
58,4
Flats
42 573
40,2
45 213
40,2
47 921
40,8
Others
683
0,6
1 267
1,1
986
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 909
4,6
4 474
4,0
due to the household size effect
2 212
2,1
2 251
2,0
due to the demographic effect
2 696
2,5
2 223
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
94 567
100,0
99 475
100,0
103 949
100,0
1 room
4 125
4,4
5 305
5,3
5 319
5,1
2 rooms
11 060
11,7
12 623
12,7
12 921
12,4
3 rooms
20 176
21,3
21 284
21,4
22 167
21,3
4 rooms
25 753
27,2
25 765
25,9
26 275
25,3
5 rooms or above
33 452
35,4
34 497
34,7
37 267
35,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,9
21,3
20,1
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
7,7
7,4
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,4
25,2
25,0
Severe under-occupation
23,7
22,1
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
22,9
23,2
25,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
102 654
100,0
Before 1919
12 152
11,8
From 1919 to 1945
8 241
8,0
From 1946 to 1970
23 007
22,4
From 1971 to 1990
29 576
28,8
From 1991 to 2005
13 691
13,3
From 2006 to 2019
15 986
15,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
