tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
51 538
62 835
74 006
82 724
99 992
114 791
124 519
135 153
149 203
Principal residences
44 656
53 366
61 727
68 494
83 889
96 315
103 377
111 035
121 960
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 864
5 392
7 343
9 333
10 594
12 636
13 247
15 788
18 363
Vacant accommodations
3 018
4 077
4 936
4 897
5 509
5 840
7 895
8 330
8 879
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,0
82,2
81,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,6
11,7
12,3
Vacant dwellings
6,3
6,2
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
124 519
100,0
135 153
100,0
149 203
100,0
Houses
82 750
66,5
89 780
66,4
96 885
64,9
Flats
40 494
32,5
44 124
32,6
50 626
33,9
Others
1 275
1,0
1 249
0,9
1 692
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 658
6,2
10 925
8,1
due to the household size effect
2 807
2,3
2 594
1,9
due to the demographic effect
4 851
3,9
8 331
6,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
103 377
100,0
111 035
100,0
121 960
100,0
1 room
7 042
6,8
7 259
6,5
7 342
6,0
2 rooms
11 461
11,1
13 346
12,0
14 764
12,1
3 rooms
19 418
18,8
20 607
18,6
23 687
19,4
4 rooms
28 867
27,9
30 398
27,4
32 436
26,6
5 rooms or above
36 587
35,4
39 426
35,5
43 731
35,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,0
19,5
19,2
Moderate over-occupation
8,7
8,0
7,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,1
24,5
Severe under-occupation
24,2
24,0
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
24,1
24,2
26,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
118 079
100,0
Before 1919
11 438
9,7
From 1919 to 1945
6 341
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
19 174
16,2
From 1971 to 1990
30 369
25,7
From 1991 to 2005
24 195
20,5
From 2006 to 2019
26 561
22,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
