tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
102 983
120 995
135 071
143 672
155 413
166 896
176 531
182 553
187 566
Principal residences
90 686
102 171
113 064
120 465
133 441
146 073
153 033
156 282
160 958
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 800
8 528
10 245
11 883
10 706
9 334
9 309
9 895
10 249
Vacant accommodations
6 497
10 296
11 762
11 324
11 266
11 489
14 189
16 376
16 358
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,7
85,6
85,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,3
5,4
5,5
Vacant dwellings
8,0
9,0
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
176 531
100,0
182 553
100,0
187 566
100,0
Houses
107 489
60,9
112 438
61,6
115 785
61,7
Flats
68 042
38,5
69 143
37,9
70 575
37,6
Others
1 000
0,6
972
0,5
1 207
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 249
1,8
4 677
2,6
due to the household size effect
2 948
1,7
5 275
2,9
due to the demographic effect
300
0,2
–598
–0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
153 033
100,0
156 282
100,0
160 958
100,0
1 room
8 841
5,8
8 664
5,5
8 632
5,4
2 rooms
18 073
11,8
18 718
12,0
19 458
12,1
3 rooms
31 423
20,5
31 634
20,2
31 683
19,7
4 rooms
42 301
27,6
42 428
27,1
42 137
26,2
5 rooms or above
52 395
34,2
54 837
35,1
59 048
36,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,1
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,9
18,5
17,9
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
7,0
6,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
25,0
24,2
Severe under-occupation
24,8
24,7
23,8
Very severe under-occupation
23,1
24,3
26,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
158 921
100,0
Before 1919
18 435
11,6
From 1919 to 1945
14 400
9,1
From 1946 to 1970
33 180
20,9
From 1971 to 1990
49 822
31,4
From 1991 to 2005
23 523
14,8
From 2006 to 2019
19 561
12,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
