tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
71 490
85 781
99 395
115 031
129 156
146 945
157 238
168 356
180 431
Principal residences
64 703
76 331
89 128
102 781
116 532
133 261
138 936
146 649
155 767
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 658
2 035
2 590
3 766
3 048
3 544
3 835
4 884
7 089
Vacant accommodations
5 129
7 415
7 677
8 484
9 576
10 140
14 468
16 823
17 575
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,4
87,1
86,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,9
3,9
Vacant dwellings
9,2
10,0
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
157 238
100,0
168 356
100,0
180 431
100,0
Houses
95 714
60,9
101 022
60,0
106 238
58,9
Flats
60 140
38,2
65 614
39,0
72 325
40,1
Others
1 384
0,9
1 720
1,0
1 868
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 713
4,9
9 118
5,4
due to the household size effect
3 105
2,0
4 409
2,6
due to the demographic effect
4 608
2,9
4 709
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
138 936
100,0
146 649
100,0
155 767
100,0
1 room
6 316
4,5
6 684
4,6
6 785
4,4
2 rooms
13 481
9,7
15 840
10,8
17 700
11,4
3 rooms
29 492
21,2
31 729
21,6
34 440
22,1
4 rooms
42 719
30,7
44 073
30,1
44 627
28,6
5 rooms or above
46 927
33,8
48 323
33,0
52 215
33,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,3
20,9
21,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,4
7,4
7,2
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
27,3
26,4
Severe under-occupation
24,1
23,1
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
20,3
20,6
22,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
152 934
100,0
Before 1919
14 052
9,2
From 1919 to 1945
8 992
5,9
From 1946 to 1970
31 199
20,4
From 1971 to 1990
45 505
29,8
From 1991 to 2005
27 952
18,3
From 2006 to 2019
25 233
16,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
