tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
104 290
127 349
154 035
168 008
192 966
212 077
223 139
239 541
258 387
Principal residences
88 456
108 405
128 505
144 807
167 567
185 082
195 888
205 973
223 211
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10 252
12 422
16 196
16 582
17 310
18 099
15 879
17 634
18 972
Vacant accommodations
5 582
6 522
9 334
6 619
8 089
8 897
11 372
15 934
16 204
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,8
86,0
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,1
7,4
7,3
Vacant dwellings
5,1
6,7
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
223 139
100,0
239 541
100,0
258 387
100,0
Houses
136 895
61,3
145 283
60,7
153 408
59,4
Flats
84 115
37,7
91 648
38,3
101 622
39,3
Others
2 129
1,0
2 610
1,1
3 358
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 084
4,5
17 238
7,2
due to the household size effect
4 385
2,0
9 171
3,8
due to the demographic effect
5 699
2,6
8 067
3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
195 888
100,0
205 973
100,0
223 211
100,0
1 room
14 181
7,2
13 331
6,5
15 189
6,8
2 rooms
23 521
12,0
24 749
12,0
28 204
12,6
3 rooms
35 271
18,0
38 788
18,8
41 834
18,7
4 rooms
45 045
23,0
47 236
22,9
48 974
21,9
5 rooms or above
77 871
39,8
81 869
39,7
89 010
39,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,9
20,1
19,7
Moderate over-occupation
9,1
8,2
8,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
23,7
23,4
Severe under-occupation
21,2
20,8
20,2
Very severe under-occupation
25,9
26,8
28,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
217 433
100,0
Before 1919
20 400
9,4
From 1919 to 1945
10 952
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
45 095
20,7
From 1971 to 1990
64 397
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
37 542
17,3
From 2006 to 2019
39 047
18,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
