tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
199 173
246 112
282 827
320 223
349 300
365 004
379 691
391 331
412 205
Principal residences
160 535
193 930
217 258
241 543
261 328
274 315
279 173
283 412
302 744
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
21 520
32 110
43 184
49 353
50 783
58 740
61 288
65 313
66 957
Vacant accommodations
17 118
20 072
22 385
29 327
37 189
31 950
39 230
42 605
42 504
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
73,5
72,4
73,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16,1
16,7
16,2
Vacant dwellings
10,3
10,9
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
379 691
100,0
391 331
100,0
412 205
100,0
Houses
89 041
23,5
90 219
23,1
92 389
22,4
Flats
286 847
75,5
298 102
76,2
317 107
76,9
Others
3 803
1,0
3 010
0,8
2 709
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 239
1,1
19 332
4,9
due to the household size effect
3 427
0,9
5 302
1,4
due to the demographic effect
813
0,2
14 029
3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
279 173
100,0
283 412
100,0
302 744
100,0
1 room
30 184
10,8
31 602
11,2
34 009
11,2
2 rooms
65 542
23,5
66 877
23,6
73 899
24,4
3 rooms
90 881
32,6
93 140
32,9
97 097
32,1
4 rooms
57 532
20,6
56 212
19,8
58 815
19,4
5 rooms or above
35 035
12,5
35 582
12,6
38 924
12,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,1
3,1
3,1
House
4,3
4,3
4,4
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
33,1
33,0
33,7
Moderate over-occupation
17,9
18,2
17,9
Severe over-occupation
2,4
2,4
2,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
26,9
25,7
Severe under-occupation
12,6
12,0
12,2
Very severe under-occupation
7,3
7,5
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
298 060
100,0
Before 1919
23 842
8,0
From 1919 to 1945
27 173
9,1
From 1946 to 1970
84 071
28,2
From 1971 to 1990
99 623
33,4
From 1991 to 2005
34 611
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
28 740
9,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
