tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
177 612
211 735
239 342
272 429
304 528
327 665
350 097
372 221
395 128
Principal residences
149 533
182 580
204 376
229 937
264 818
288 972
304 044
317 759
334 935
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
11 247
15 035
21 202
25 639
23 568
22 956
23 214
25 808
27 041
Vacant accommodations
16 832
14 120
13 764
16 853
16 142
15 737
22 838
28 655
33 153
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,8
85,4
84,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,6
6,9
6,8
Vacant dwellings
6,5
7,7
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
350 097
100,0
372 221
100,0
395 128
100,0
Houses
131 141
37,5
136 794
36,8
142 464
36,1
Flats
214 963
61,4
231 512
62,2
248 474
62,9
Others
3 993
1,1
3 916
1,1
4 189
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
13 714
3,9
17 176
4,6
due to the household size effect
7 118
2,0
10 807
2,9
due to the demographic effect
6 597
1,9
6 369
1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
304 044
100,0
317 759
100,0
334 935
100,0
1 room
21 329
7,0
22 024
6,9
22 093
6,6
2 rooms
37 880
12,5
40 164
12,6
43 432
13,0
3 rooms
65 978
21,7
70 884
22,3
77 187
23,0
4 rooms
80 852
26,6
83 384
26,2
85 920
25,7
5 rooms or above
98 005
32,2
101 302
31,9
106 303
31,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,6
23,0
22,6
Moderate over-occupation
9,6
9,3
9,0
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
26,3
26,5
Severe under-occupation
21,1
20,6
20,4
Very severe under-occupation
19,8
20,4
21,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
329 180
100,0
Before 1919
26 939
8,2
From 1919 to 1945
19 565
5,9
From 1946 to 1970
82 820
25,2
From 1971 to 1990
96 992
29,5
From 1991 to 2005
51 463
15,6
From 2006 to 2019
51 401
15,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
