tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
133 673
161 478
187 869
217 270
261 189
294 954
324 189
353 722
388 652
Principal residences
119 509
141 815
166 784
193 543
237 974
272 466
296 864
321 589
353 140
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 166
9 322
11 037
12 067
9 979
8 195
7 910
9 150
12 691
Vacant accommodations
7 998
10 341
10 048
11 660
13 236
14 293
19 415
22 983
22 821
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,6
90,9
90,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,6
3,3
Vacant dwellings
6,0
6,5
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
324 189
100,0
353 722
100,0
388 652
100,0
Houses
178 164
55,0
190 972
54,0
202 751
52,2
Flats
143 751
44,3
160 458
45,4
183 002
47,1
Others
2 275
0,7
2 291
0,6
2 898
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
24 725
7,6
31 551
8,9
due to the household size effect
3 411
1,1
9 027
2,6
due to the demographic effect
21 315
6,6
22 524
6,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
296 864
100,0
321 589
100,0
353 140
100,0
1 room
21 222
7,1
20 644
6,4
22 042
6,2
2 rooms
40 594
13,7
44 633
13,9
49 997
14,2
3 rooms
56 297
19,0
63 103
19,6
68 947
19,5
4 rooms
58 497
19,7
62 544
19,4
66 633
18,9
5 rooms or above
120 254
40,5
130 665
40,6
145 521
41,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,7
21,3
21,1
Moderate over-occupation
8,6
7,9
7,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
23,7
23,2
Severe under-occupation
20,3
20,0
19,1
Very severe under-occupation
26,6
26,8
28,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
343 530
100,0
Before 1919
27 415
8,0
From 1919 to 1945
16 033
4,7
From 1946 to 1970
49 645
14,5
From 1971 to 1990
94 333
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
74 377
21,7
From 2006 to 2019
81 727
23,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
