Growth and structure of the population in 2022 Living zone 2022 of Espalion (12096)

Detailed figures

Paru le :26/06/2025

POP T0 - Population estimates by age range

POP T0 - Population estimates by age range
Age 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 16 652 100,0 16 491 100,0 16 922 100,0
0 to 14 years old 2 401 14,4 2 297 13,9 2 181 12,9
15 to 29 years old 1 907 11,4 1 785 10,8 1 813 10,7
30 to 44 years old 2 643 15,9 2 446 14,8 2 484 14,7
45 to 59 years old 3 547 21,3 3 456 21,0 3 365 19,9
60 to 74 years old 3 412 20,5 3 734 22,6 4 172 24,7
75 and over 2 742 16,5 2 773 16,8 2 909 17,2
  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range
2011 2016 2022
0 to 14 years old 14,4 13,9 12,9
15 to 29 years old 11,4 10,8 10,7
30 to 44 years old 15,9 14,8 14,7
45 to 59 years old 21,3 21,0 19,9
60 to 74 years old 20,5 22,6 24,7
75 and over 16,5 16,8 17,2
  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range

  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square kilometre)

POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square kilometre)
Population and average density 1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Population 17 378 17 162 17 442 16 826 16 406 17 017 16 652 16 491 16 922
Average density (inhab / km²) 25,1 24,8 25,2 24,3 23,7 24,6 24,1 23,8 24,4
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for overseas departments (DOM)
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography in force on 01/01/2025.
  • Sources: Insee, RP1967 to 1999 counts, RP2011 to RP2022 main holdings.

POP T2M - Demographic indicators since 1968

POP T2M - Demographic indicators since 1968
Demographic indicators 1968 to 1975 1975 to 1982 1982 to 1990 1990 to 1999 1999 to 2006 2006 to 2011 2011 to 2016 2016 to 2022
Average annual change in population in % –0,2 0,2 –0,4 –0,3 0,5 –0,4 –0,2 0,4
due to the natural balance in % –0,4 –0,4 –0,6 –0,7 –0,6 –0,6 –0,8 –0,9
due to the apparent balance of inflows and outflows in % 0,2 0,6 0,1 0,4 1,1 0,2 0,7 1,3
Natality rate (‰) 11,8 11,0 10,0 8,1 9,0 8,4 7,4 6,6
Mortality rate (‰) 15,7 15,1 15,7 14,7 15,2 14,7 15,9 15,2
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography in force on 01/01/2025
  • Sources: Insee, RP1968 to 1999 counts, RP2011 to RP2022 main holdings - Civil status

POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2022

POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2022
Age Male % Female %
Altogether 8 234 100,0 8 688 100,0
0 to 14 years old 1 072 13,0 1 109 12,8
15 to 29 years old 986 12,0 827 9,5
30 to 44 years old 1 239 15,0 1 244 14,3
45 to 59 years old 1 682 20,4 1 684 19,4
60 to 74 years old 2 063 25,1 2 109 24,3
75 to 89 years old 1 058 12,8 1 392 16,0
90 years and over 135 1,6 323 3,7
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T3bis - Population by age and sex in 2022

POP T3bis - Population by age and sex in 2022
Age Male % Female %
Ensemble 8 234 100,0 8 688 100,0
0 to 19 years old 1 450 17,6 1 450 16,7
20 to 64 years old 4 222 51,3 4 094 47,1
65 and over 2 562 31,1 3 143 36,2
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study

POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study
Home adress 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
People one year old and over, previously living 16 497 100,0 16 376 100,0 16 816 100,0
In the same house 15 192 92,1 14 972 91,4 15 288 90,9
In another house in the same town 376 2,3 430 2,6 420 2,5
In another town 929 5,6 973 5,9 1 108 6,6
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %
In another house in the same town In another town
1 to 14 years old 31,2 68,8
15 to 24 years old 32,4 67,6
25 to 54 years old 25,2 74,8
55 years old and over 26,8 73,2
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %

  • Source: Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by current or previous socio-professional group

POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by current or previous socio-professional group
Socioprofessional group 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 14 205 100,0 14 306 100,7 14 760 100,0
Farmer operators 786 5,5 787 5,5 783 5,3
Craftsmen, traders, business leaders 740 5,2 928 6,5 869 5,9
Managers and higher intellectual professions 392 2,8 546 3,8 689 4,7
Middle-level occupations 1 181 8,3 1 109 7,8 1 460 9,9
Services employee 2 179 15,3 2 173 15,3 1 968 13,3
Blue-collar workers 1 596 11,2 1 588 11,2 1 548 10,5
Retirees 6 017 42,4 5 874 41,4 6 255 42,4
Other people with no professional activity 1 313 9,2 1 300 9,2 1 188 8,0
  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and current or previous socio-professional group in 2022

POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and current or previous socio-professional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group Male Female Share in % of the population aged
15 to 24 years old 25 to 54 years old 55 years and over
Altogether 7 212 7 548 100,0 100,0 100,0
Farmer operators 545 238 0,5 9,5 3,3
Craftsmen, traders, business leaders 632 237 0,8 11,4 3,0
Managers and higher intellectual professions 351 338 2,2 9,4 2,0
Middle-level occupations 598 862 5,3 20,9 3,4
Services employee 418 1 550 15,3 24,5 5,8
Blue-collar workers 1 313 235 23,0 18,4 3,5
Retirees 2 843 3 411 0,0 0,3 75,8
Other people with no professional activity 511 677 52,8 5,7 3,2
  • Source: Insee, RP2022 additional operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.