EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
64 695 |
62 929 |
63 716 |
Working age adult in % |
68,2 |
70,6 |
72,6 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
56,4 |
57,8 |
61,8 |
Unemployed workers in % |
11,8 |
12,7 |
10,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
31,8 |
29,4 |
27,4 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,4 |
9,5 |
9,0 |
Retirees in % |
10,8 |
8,5 |
7,4 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
11,6 |
11,4 |
11,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
63 716 |
46 238 |
72,6 |
39 374 |
61,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 855 |
4 509 |
41,5 |
3 089 |
28,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
37 095 |
32 832 |
88,5 |
28 509 |
76,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 765 |
8 897 |
56,4 |
7 776 |
49,3 |
Male |
30 930 |
23 265 |
75,2 |
19 879 |
64,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 672 |
2 545 |
44,9 |
1 713 |
30,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 741 |
16 317 |
92,0 |
14 298 |
80,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 518 |
4 403 |
58,6 |
3 867 |
51,4 |
Female |
32 786 |
22 974 |
70,1 |
19 495 |
59,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 184 |
1 964 |
37,9 |
1 376 |
26,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 354 |
16 515 |
85,3 |
14 211 |
73,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 248 |
4 494 |
54,5 |
3 908 |
47,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
61,8 |
Unemployed workers |
10,8 |
Retirees |
7,4 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,0 |
Other economically inactive people |
11,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
44 198 |
36 662 |
44 225 |
36 145 |
46 275 |
39 485 |
including farmer operators |
762 |
744 |
774 |
749 |
535 |
512 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 494 |
3 199 |
3 947 |
3 536 |
4 127 |
3 918 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 470 |
4 210 |
4 645 |
4 335 |
6 119 |
5 748 |
including intermediate professions |
10 367 |
9 172 |
10 375 |
9 086 |
11 788 |
10 649 |
including employees |
14 993 |
12 025 |
14 804 |
11 607 |
14 228 |
11 757 |
including workers |
9 401 |
7 311 |
8 935 |
6 832 |
8 841 |
6 901 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 655 |
8 017 |
6 864 |
Unemployment rate in % |
17,3 |
18,1 |
14,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
38,0 |
39,1 |
31,5 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
15,4 |
16,0 |
13,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,2 |
14,8 |
12,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,9 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,0 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,2 |
2 years at university |
9,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
8,6 |
5 years or more at university |
8,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
31 513 |
31 991 |
34 799 |
Working age adult living in the area |
36 888 |
37 006 |
40 266 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
85,4 |
86,5 |
86,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,9 |
49,8 |
49,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
31 513 |
100,0 |
31 991 |
100,0 |
34 799 |
100,0 |
Employee |
25 530 |
81,0 |
25 482 |
79,7 |
27 589 |
79,3 |
including women |
13 309 |
42,2 |
13 420 |
41,9 |
14 589 |
41,9 |
including part time jobs |
5 650 |
17,9 |
5 500 |
17,2 |
5 313 |
15,3 |
Non-employee |
5 983 |
19,0 |
6 510 |
20,3 |
7 210 |
20,7 |
including women |
2 225 |
7,1 |
2 554 |
8,0 |
2 875 |
8,3 |
including part time jobs |
673 |
2,1 |
913 |
2,9 |
1 077 |
3,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
34 903 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
598 |
1,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 889 |
11,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 885 |
14,0 |
Intermediate professions |
8 878 |
25,4 |
Employees |
10 464 |
30,0 |
Workers |
6 190 |
17,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
2,5 |
2,5 |
1,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,9 |
10,6 |
11,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,3 |
11,5 |
14,0 |
Intermediate professions |
23,5 |
24,1 |
25,4 |
Employees |
33,1 |
32,8 |
30,0 |
Workers |
19,8 |
18,6 |
17,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
31 725 |
100,0 |
31 919 |
100,0 |
34 903 |
100,0 |
50,1 |
80,6 |
Agriculture |
1 291 |
4,1 |
1 448 |
4,5 |
1 211 |
3,5 |
26,1 |
52,5 |
Industry |
2 702 |
8,5 |
2 264 |
7,1 |
2 591 |
7,4 |
29,5 |
84,2 |
Construction |
2 317 |
7,3 |
1 939 |
6,1 |
2 010 |
5,8 |
11,9 |
57,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 122 |
44,5 |
14 466 |
45,3 |
16 806 |
48,1 |
45,8 |
78,3 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 293 |
35,6 |
11 802 |
37,0 |
12 285 |
35,2 |
69,0 |
89,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
30,4 |
21,4 |
Industry |
28,5 |
34,8 |
Construction |
14,9 |
7,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,7 |
42,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,9 |
61,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.