EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
88 039 |
86 774 |
86 709 |
Working age adult in % |
75,0 |
75,9 |
77,4 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
69,7 |
69,8 |
72,2 |
Unemployed workers in % |
5,3 |
6,1 |
5,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
25,0 |
24,1 |
22,6 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,9 |
8,8 |
8,8 |
Retirees in % |
11,0 |
8,9 |
7,5 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
6,1 |
6,4 |
6,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
86 709 |
67 134 |
77,4 |
62 570 |
72,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
14 680 |
6 498 |
44,3 |
5 629 |
38,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
51 036 |
47 898 |
93,9 |
44 921 |
88,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
20 993 |
12 739 |
60,7 |
12 020 |
57,3 |
Male |
44 077 |
34 657 |
78,6 |
32 523 |
73,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 963 |
3 924 |
49,3 |
3 447 |
43,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 749 |
24 442 |
94,9 |
23 083 |
89,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 365 |
6 291 |
60,7 |
5 993 |
57,8 |
Female |
42 632 |
32 478 |
76,2 |
30 047 |
70,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 717 |
2 574 |
38,3 |
2 182 |
32,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 286 |
23 455 |
92,8 |
21 838 |
86,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 629 |
6 448 |
60,7 |
6 028 |
56,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
72,2 |
Unemployed workers |
5,3 |
Retirees |
7,5 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
6,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
65 451 |
60 865 |
65 506 |
60 143 |
66 889 |
62 379 |
including farmer operators |
5 868 |
5 850 |
5 403 |
5 382 |
4 892 |
4 872 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
5 219 |
5 000 |
5 444 |
5 302 |
5 655 |
5 491 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 778 |
5 635 |
6 342 |
6 116 |
7 735 |
7 540 |
including intermediate professions |
15 050 |
14 293 |
15 519 |
14 664 |
17 255 |
16 480 |
including employees |
18 518 |
16 817 |
18 243 |
16 185 |
17 612 |
15 909 |
including workers |
14 735 |
13 270 |
14 104 |
12 494 |
13 397 |
12 087 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 685 |
5 317 |
4 564 |
Unemployment rate in % |
7,1 |
8,1 |
6,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
18,3 |
19,1 |
13,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
5,9 |
7,2 |
6,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,5 |
6,2 |
5,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
15,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
12,5 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
7,6 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
7,4 |
2 years at university |
4,5 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,0 |
5 years or more at university |
4,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
62 164 |
61 874 |
64 532 |
Working age adult living in the area |
62 043 |
61 578 |
63 927 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
100,2 |
100,5 |
100,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,0 |
54,2 |
54,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
62 164 |
100,0 |
61 874 |
100,0 |
64 532 |
100,0 |
Employee |
48 405 |
77,9 |
48 559 |
78,5 |
50 911 |
78,9 |
including women |
24 743 |
39,8 |
24 794 |
40,1 |
26 020 |
40,3 |
including part time jobs |
10 168 |
16,4 |
9 968 |
16,1 |
9 508 |
14,7 |
Non-employee |
13 760 |
22,1 |
13 315 |
21,5 |
13 621 |
21,1 |
including women |
4 575 |
7,4 |
4 478 |
7,2 |
4 695 |
7,3 |
including part time jobs |
1 049 |
1,7 |
1 105 |
1,8 |
1 314 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
64 367 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
5 040 |
7,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5 667 |
8,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 752 |
12,0 |
Intermediate professions |
16 819 |
26,1 |
Employees |
16 208 |
25,2 |
Workers |
12 882 |
20,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
9,7 |
9,1 |
7,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,3 |
8,9 |
8,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,3 |
10,1 |
12,0 |
Intermediate professions |
23,1 |
23,9 |
26,1 |
Employees |
27,5 |
26,8 |
25,2 |
Workers |
22,1 |
21,3 |
20,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
61 752 |
100,0 |
61 681 |
100,0 |
64 367 |
100,0 |
47,6 |
79,3 |
Agriculture |
6 796 |
11,0 |
6 447 |
10,5 |
6 102 |
9,5 |
29,1 |
18,3 |
Industry |
8 126 |
13,2 |
7 835 |
12,7 |
7 473 |
11,6 |
27,9 |
90,1 |
Construction |
5 066 |
8,2 |
4 549 |
7,4 |
5 082 |
7,9 |
9,6 |
67,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
23 088 |
37,4 |
23 709 |
38,4 |
25 731 |
40,0 |
45,7 |
82,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
18 676 |
30,2 |
19 141 |
31,0 |
19 979 |
31,0 |
72,7 |
92,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
31,4 |
28,5 |
Industry |
27,4 |
32,7 |
Construction |
11,7 |
5,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,6 |
36,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,3 |
64,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.