EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
55 450 |
54 102 |
52 451 |
Working age adult in % |
71,0 |
73,6 |
74,7 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
63,5 |
64,6 |
66,4 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,5 |
9,0 |
8,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,0 |
26,4 |
25,3 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
8,1 |
7,8 |
Retirees in % |
12,9 |
10,3 |
8,7 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,4 |
8,0 |
8,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
52 451 |
39 179 |
74,7 |
34 846 |
66,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 901 |
3 478 |
44,0 |
2 688 |
34,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
30 458 |
27 671 |
90,8 |
24 899 |
81,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 092 |
8 030 |
57,0 |
7 259 |
51,5 |
Male |
26 670 |
20 231 |
75,9 |
18 051 |
67,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 267 |
2 074 |
48,6 |
1 640 |
38,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
15 387 |
14 216 |
92,4 |
12 854 |
83,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 017 |
3 942 |
56,2 |
3 557 |
50,7 |
Female |
25 780 |
18 948 |
73,5 |
16 795 |
65,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 634 |
1 404 |
38,6 |
1 047 |
28,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
15 072 |
13 455 |
89,3 |
12 045 |
79,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 075 |
4 089 |
57,8 |
3 702 |
52,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,4 |
Unemployed workers |
8,3 |
Retirees |
8,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
39 531 |
35 467 |
40 203 |
35 366 |
39 320 |
35 046 |
including farmer operators |
2 433 |
2 393 |
2 160 |
2 135 |
1 949 |
1 926 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 741 |
3 542 |
3 775 |
3 598 |
3 821 |
3 651 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 458 |
3 363 |
3 777 |
3 607 |
4 388 |
4 118 |
including intermediate professions |
8 307 |
7 734 |
8 468 |
7 732 |
9 071 |
8 428 |
including employees |
11 142 |
9 780 |
11 473 |
9 722 |
10 706 |
9 266 |
including workers |
10 162 |
8 656 |
10 125 |
8 572 |
9 114 |
7 658 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 166 |
4 850 |
4 333 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,6 |
12,2 |
11,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,2 |
27,1 |
22,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,3 |
10,8 |
10,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,3 |
9,8 |
9,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,7 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,0 |
2 years at university |
7,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,5 |
5 years or more at university |
7,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
35 216 |
35 431 |
35 021 |
Working age adult living in the area |
35 744 |
35 572 |
35 709 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
98,5 |
99,6 |
98,1 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
49,2 |
49,4 |
48,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
35 216 |
100,0 |
35 431 |
100,0 |
35 021 |
100,0 |
Employee |
27 530 |
78,2 |
27 819 |
78,5 |
27 276 |
77,9 |
including women |
13 828 |
39,3 |
13 867 |
39,1 |
13 820 |
39,5 |
including part time jobs |
6 488 |
18,4 |
6 286 |
17,7 |
5 570 |
15,9 |
Non-employee |
7 686 |
21,8 |
7 612 |
21,5 |
7 745 |
22,1 |
including women |
2 650 |
7,5 |
2 717 |
7,7 |
2 885 |
8,2 |
including part time jobs |
848 |
2,4 |
1 011 |
2,9 |
1 194 |
3,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
35 269 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
2 057 |
5,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 867 |
11,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 060 |
11,5 |
Intermediate professions |
8 310 |
23,6 |
Employees |
9 220 |
26,1 |
Workers |
7 755 |
22,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
7,0 |
6,1 |
5,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10,1 |
10,4 |
11,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,2 |
9,8 |
11,5 |
Intermediate professions |
21,5 |
22,1 |
23,6 |
Employees |
27,3 |
26,7 |
26,1 |
Workers |
24,8 |
24,9 |
22,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
35 374 |
100,0 |
35 683 |
100,0 |
35 269 |
100,0 |
47,9 |
78,6 |
Agriculture |
2 859 |
8,1 |
2 510 |
7,0 |
2 357 |
6,7 |
27,1 |
15,4 |
Industry |
7 036 |
19,9 |
7 734 |
21,7 |
7 238 |
20,5 |
26,3 |
92,1 |
Construction |
2 924 |
8,3 |
2 751 |
7,7 |
2 651 |
7,5 |
9,3 |
61,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 500 |
32,5 |
11 233 |
31,5 |
11 808 |
33,5 |
49,9 |
73,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 055 |
31,3 |
11 456 |
32,1 |
11 215 |
31,8 |
73,3 |
92,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
31,7 |
26,2 |
Industry |
26,1 |
28,4 |
Construction |
12,8 |
3,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,6 |
42,3 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,8 |
67,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.