EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
95 245 |
91 576 |
89 990 |
Working age adult in % |
72,8 |
74,9 |
75,9 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
65,8 |
66,4 |
68,5 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,0 |
8,5 |
7,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,2 |
25,1 |
24,1 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
7,8 |
7,7 |
Retirees in % |
11,8 |
9,3 |
8,0 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
7,6 |
8,0 |
8,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
89 990 |
68 269 |
75,9 |
61 670 |
68,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
14 017 |
6 290 |
44,9 |
4 961 |
35,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
51 127 |
46 721 |
91,4 |
42 658 |
83,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
24 846 |
15 258 |
61,4 |
14 050 |
56,5 |
Male |
44 733 |
34 577 |
77,3 |
31 354 |
70,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 540 |
3 698 |
49,0 |
2 955 |
39,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 045 |
23 430 |
93,6 |
21 466 |
85,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 148 |
7 449 |
61,3 |
6 934 |
57,1 |
Female |
45 257 |
33 692 |
74,4 |
30 316 |
67,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 477 |
2 592 |
40,0 |
2 006 |
31,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
26 081 |
23 291 |
89,3 |
21 192 |
81,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 699 |
7 809 |
61,5 |
7 117 |
56,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
68,5 |
Unemployed workers |
7,3 |
Retirees |
8,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
69 155 |
62 469 |
68 575 |
60 970 |
68 302 |
61 912 |
including farmer operators |
5 704 |
5 683 |
4 802 |
4 777 |
3 817 |
3 793 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
5 739 |
5 470 |
5 910 |
5 638 |
6 002 |
5 782 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 330 |
6 061 |
6 647 |
6 361 |
7 934 |
7 510 |
including intermediate professions |
14 882 |
13 862 |
15 599 |
14 440 |
16 394 |
15 356 |
including employees |
19 604 |
17 365 |
19 463 |
16 900 |
18 596 |
16 515 |
including workers |
16 577 |
14 028 |
15 632 |
12 854 |
15 124 |
12 956 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 675 |
7 791 |
6 599 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,6 |
11,4 |
9,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,1 |
27,6 |
21,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,5 |
10,2 |
8,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,6 |
8,4 |
7,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,7 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,6 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,8 |
2 years at university |
6,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,3 |
5 years or more at university |
5,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
60 510 |
59 371 |
60 423 |
Working age adult living in the area |
63 567 |
62 120 |
63 596 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
95,2 |
95,6 |
95,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,1 |
51,7 |
51,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
60 510 |
100,0 |
59 371 |
100,0 |
60 423 |
100,0 |
Employee |
46 328 |
76,6 |
45 613 |
76,8 |
46 791 |
77,4 |
including women |
24 774 |
40,9 |
24 717 |
41,6 |
25 360 |
42,0 |
including part time jobs |
9 534 |
15,8 |
9 472 |
16,0 |
8 709 |
14,4 |
Non-employee |
14 181 |
23,4 |
13 757 |
23,2 |
13 632 |
22,6 |
including women |
4 617 |
7,6 |
4 656 |
7,8 |
4 984 |
8,2 |
including part time jobs |
1 337 |
2,2 |
1 609 |
2,7 |
1 932 |
3,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
60 966 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
4 132 |
6,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5 975 |
9,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 118 |
11,7 |
Intermediate professions |
14 717 |
24,1 |
Employees |
16 459 |
27,0 |
Workers |
12 565 |
20,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
9,7 |
8,6 |
6,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,9 |
9,5 |
9,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,5 |
10,1 |
11,7 |
Intermediate professions |
21,7 |
22,9 |
24,1 |
Employees |
27,7 |
27,9 |
27,0 |
Workers |
22,4 |
21,0 |
20,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
60 570 |
100,0 |
59 354 |
100,0 |
60 966 |
100,0 |
50,2 |
78,8 |
Agriculture |
8 251 |
13,6 |
7 353 |
12,4 |
6 359 |
10,4 |
28,3 |
37,5 |
Industry |
6 118 |
10,1 |
6 245 |
10,5 |
5 751 |
9,4 |
35,6 |
88,7 |
Construction |
4 469 |
7,4 |
4 175 |
7,0 |
4 163 |
6,8 |
8,4 |
60,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
21 841 |
36,1 |
21 103 |
35,6 |
23 149 |
38,0 |
47,5 |
78,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
19 891 |
32,8 |
20 477 |
34,5 |
21 544 |
35,3 |
71,5 |
92,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
34,1 |
24,8 |
Industry |
35,8 |
33,3 |
Construction |
10,4 |
5,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,0 |
42,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,2 |
63,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.