EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
51 949 |
49 114 |
47 185 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,6 |
71,8 |
73,7 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
62,0 |
62,9 |
65,7 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
7,5 |
8,9 |
8,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,4 |
28,2 |
26,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
6,6 |
6,8 |
6,3 |
| Retirees in % |
14,6 |
12,5 |
11,1 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
9,2 |
8,9 |
8,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
47 185 |
34 776 |
73,7 |
31 014 |
65,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 686 |
3 335 |
49,9 |
2 563 |
38,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
26 244 |
23 887 |
91,0 |
21 580 |
82,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
14 256 |
7 554 |
53,0 |
6 871 |
48,2 |
| Male |
23 727 |
17 868 |
75,3 |
16 014 |
67,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 545 |
1 945 |
54,9 |
1 544 |
43,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 055 |
12 144 |
93,0 |
11 055 |
84,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 127 |
3 778 |
53,0 |
3 415 |
47,9 |
| Female |
23 458 |
16 909 |
72,1 |
15 000 |
63,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 140 |
1 389 |
44,2 |
1 019 |
32,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 190 |
11 743 |
89,0 |
10 525 |
79,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 128 |
3 776 |
53,0 |
3 455 |
48,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,0 |
| Retirees |
11,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
6,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
36 215 |
32 258 |
34 825 |
30 443 |
34 597 |
30 926 |
| including farmer operators |
2 786 |
2 759 |
2 335 |
2 304 |
1 923 |
1 903 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 918 |
2 814 |
3 122 |
2 957 |
2 944 |
2 834 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 461 |
2 353 |
2 039 |
1 892 |
2 484 |
2 337 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 986 |
5 541 |
6 383 |
5 827 |
6 520 |
5 993 |
| including employees |
10 622 |
9 350 |
10 138 |
8 796 |
9 910 |
8 681 |
| including workers |
11 075 |
9 439 |
10 356 |
8 667 |
10 440 |
9 178 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 910 |
4 380 |
3 762 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,8 |
12,4 |
10,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,2 |
30,0 |
23,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,1 |
10,7 |
9,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,4 |
10,4 |
9,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,0 |
| 2 years at university |
7,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
30 569 |
29 352 |
29 395 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
32 536 |
31 311 |
31 717 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
94,0 |
93,7 |
92,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
47,7 |
47,4 |
47,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
30 569 |
100,0 |
29 352 |
100,0 |
29 395 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
23 954 |
78,4 |
22 800 |
77,7 |
22 793 |
77,5 |
| including women |
11 940 |
39,1 |
11 546 |
39,3 |
11 585 |
39,4 |
| including part time jobs |
4 630 |
15,1 |
4 483 |
15,3 |
3 824 |
13,0 |
| Non-employee |
6 615 |
21,6 |
6 552 |
22,3 |
6 602 |
22,5 |
| including women |
2 235 |
7,3 |
2 352 |
8,0 |
2 514 |
8,6 |
| including part time jobs |
689 |
2,3 |
870 |
3,0 |
1 125 |
3,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
29 665 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
2 017 |
6,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 840 |
9,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 591 |
8,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 843 |
19,7 |
| Employees |
7 988 |
26,9 |
| Workers |
8 386 |
28,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
9,1 |
8,3 |
6,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,3 |
10,0 |
9,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,4 |
6,9 |
8,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
16,9 |
19,1 |
19,7 |
| Employees |
28,1 |
27,3 |
26,9 |
| Workers |
29,2 |
28,4 |
28,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
30 717 |
100,0 |
29 226 |
100,0 |
29 665 |
100,0 |
47,6 |
79,8 |
| Agriculture |
3 392 |
11,0 |
3 013 |
10,3 |
2 547 |
8,6 |
28,9 |
21,5 |
| Industry |
6 725 |
21,9 |
6 122 |
20,9 |
6 157 |
20,8 |
29,3 |
92,2 |
| Construction |
2 322 |
7,6 |
2 012 |
6,9 |
1 911 |
6,4 |
9,8 |
70,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 031 |
29,4 |
8 564 |
29,3 |
9 586 |
32,3 |
46,3 |
76,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 248 |
30,1 |
9 515 |
32,6 |
9 464 |
31,9 |
73,4 |
93,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
33,2 |
27,7 |
| Industry |
29,2 |
30,0 |
| Construction |
11,4 |
6,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,0 |
40,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,4 |
73,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
