EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
85 056 |
83 008 |
82 792 |
Working age adult in % |
72,4 |
74,0 |
75,2 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
64,5 |
64,5 |
67,4 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,9 |
9,5 |
7,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,6 |
26,0 |
24,8 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
8,0 |
7,9 |
Retirees in % |
11,5 |
9,6 |
8,3 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,4 |
8,4 |
8,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
82 792 |
62 286 |
75,2 |
55 811 |
67,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
13 751 |
6 466 |
47,0 |
5 053 |
36,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
48 446 |
44 092 |
91,0 |
40 045 |
82,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
20 595 |
11 728 |
56,9 |
10 714 |
52,0 |
Male |
41 395 |
31 566 |
76,3 |
28 615 |
69,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 411 |
3 732 |
50,4 |
2 979 |
40,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 999 |
22 175 |
92,4 |
20 420 |
85,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 985 |
5 658 |
56,7 |
5 215 |
52,2 |
Female |
41 397 |
30 720 |
74,2 |
27 196 |
65,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 340 |
2 734 |
43,1 |
2 074 |
32,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 447 |
21 917 |
89,7 |
19 624 |
80,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 611 |
6 069 |
57,2 |
5 498 |
51,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,4 |
Unemployed workers |
7,8 |
Retirees |
8,3 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
62 220 |
55 289 |
61 881 |
54 197 |
62 058 |
55 694 |
including farmer operators |
2 315 |
2 287 |
2 019 |
1 971 |
1 506 |
1 499 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 783 |
3 579 |
3 832 |
3 575 |
4 071 |
3 875 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 693 |
5 495 |
5 459 |
5 232 |
6 293 |
6 083 |
including intermediate professions |
13 858 |
12 915 |
14 021 |
12 911 |
15 701 |
14 713 |
including employees |
19 803 |
17 289 |
20 096 |
17 414 |
18 841 |
16 597 |
including workers |
16 393 |
13 724 |
15 874 |
13 095 |
15 136 |
12 927 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 753 |
7 845 |
6 475 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,0 |
12,8 |
10,4 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,5 |
28,4 |
21,8 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,3 |
11,3 |
9,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,9 |
10,3 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,7 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,5 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,7 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,0 |
2 years at university |
6,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,8 |
5 years or more at university |
5,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
56 153 |
54 817 |
57 367 |
Working age adult living in the area |
55 333 |
54 279 |
56 743 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
101,5 |
101,0 |
101,1 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,1 |
54,2 |
53,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
56 153 |
100,0 |
54 817 |
100,0 |
57 367 |
100,0 |
Employee |
48 219 |
85,9 |
46 947 |
85,6 |
49 124 |
85,6 |
including women |
24 264 |
43,2 |
24 051 |
43,9 |
25 318 |
44,1 |
including part time jobs |
8 044 |
14,3 |
7 609 |
13,9 |
6 891 |
12,0 |
Non-employee |
7 934 |
14,1 |
7 870 |
14,4 |
8 243 |
14,4 |
including women |
2 720 |
4,8 |
2 779 |
5,1 |
3 190 |
5,6 |
including part time jobs |
718 |
1,3 |
839 |
1,5 |
1 020 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
57 463 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 619 |
2,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 175 |
7,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 387 |
11,1 |
Intermediate professions |
15 264 |
26,6 |
Employees |
17 220 |
30,0 |
Workers |
12 798 |
22,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
4,2 |
3,7 |
2,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,6 |
7,0 |
7,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,3 |
10,1 |
11,1 |
Intermediate professions |
23,5 |
24,2 |
26,6 |
Employees |
31,2 |
31,8 |
30,0 |
Workers |
24,2 |
23,3 |
22,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
56 623 |
100,0 |
55 154 |
100,0 |
57 463 |
100,0 |
49,7 |
86,4 |
Agriculture |
3 898 |
6,9 |
3 564 |
6,5 |
3 016 |
5,2 |
28,8 |
46,6 |
Industry |
7 271 |
12,8 |
6 312 |
11,4 |
6 759 |
11,8 |
37,4 |
92,2 |
Construction |
3 870 |
6,8 |
3 644 |
6,6 |
3 573 |
6,2 |
11,8 |
71,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
19 836 |
35,0 |
19 285 |
35,0 |
20 498 |
35,7 |
47,2 |
83,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
21 749 |
38,4 |
22 349 |
40,5 |
23 617 |
41,1 |
63,7 |
94,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
32,1 |
26,0 |
Industry |
37,1 |
40,8 |
Construction |
15,6 |
2,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,5 |
41,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,9 |
59,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.