EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
86 654 |
85 390 |
82 843 |
Working age adult in % |
73,7 |
75,1 |
76,8 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
64,7 |
65,2 |
68,6 |
Unemployed workers in % |
9,1 |
9,8 |
8,2 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,3 |
24,9 |
23,2 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
8,7 |
8,3 |
Retirees in % |
9,5 |
7,8 |
6,6 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,4 |
8,4 |
8,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
82 843 |
63 631 |
76,8 |
56 859 |
68,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
14 802 |
7 172 |
48,5 |
5 732 |
38,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
49 233 |
44 850 |
91,1 |
40 520 |
82,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
18 808 |
11 609 |
61,7 |
10 607 |
56,4 |
Male |
40 562 |
32 054 |
79,0 |
28 831 |
71,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 506 |
3 957 |
52,7 |
3 203 |
42,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 038 |
22 506 |
93,6 |
20 484 |
85,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 018 |
5 591 |
62,0 |
5 144 |
57,0 |
Female |
42 281 |
31 577 |
74,7 |
28 027 |
66,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 296 |
3 215 |
44,1 |
2 529 |
34,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 195 |
22 344 |
88,7 |
20 036 |
79,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 790 |
6 018 |
61,5 |
5 462 |
55,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
68,6 |
Unemployed workers |
8,2 |
Retirees |
6,6 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
63 605 |
55 730 |
64 460 |
55 740 |
63 617 |
57 043 |
including farmer operators |
1 666 |
1 658 |
1 528 |
1 490 |
1 180 |
1 146 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 934 |
3 662 |
4 501 |
4 205 |
4 536 |
4 388 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 844 |
6 515 |
6 650 |
6 328 |
7 870 |
7 607 |
including intermediate professions |
15 561 |
14 313 |
16 492 |
15 224 |
16 583 |
15 548 |
including employees |
19 751 |
17 245 |
19 277 |
16 459 |
18 264 |
16 167 |
including workers |
15 348 |
12 338 |
15 257 |
12 034 |
14 560 |
12 186 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 851 |
8 411 |
6 773 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,3 |
13,1 |
10,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,9 |
27,5 |
20,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,8 |
11,8 |
9,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,5 |
9,7 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,7 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,9 |
2 years at university |
7,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,7 |
5 years or more at university |
5,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
58 612 |
58 772 |
60 217 |
Working age adult living in the area |
56 735 |
56 614 |
58 101 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
103,3 |
103,8 |
103,6 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,3 |
55,9 |
55,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
58 612 |
100,0 |
58 772 |
100,0 |
60 217 |
100,0 |
Employee |
50 187 |
85,6 |
50 534 |
86,0 |
51 399 |
85,4 |
including women |
25 773 |
44,0 |
26 163 |
44,5 |
26 427 |
43,9 |
including part time jobs |
8 949 |
15,3 |
9 041 |
15,4 |
7 977 |
13,2 |
Non-employee |
8 425 |
14,4 |
8 238 |
14,0 |
8 818 |
14,6 |
including women |
2 935 |
5,0 |
2 929 |
5,0 |
3 324 |
5,5 |
including part time jobs |
844 |
1,4 |
938 |
1,6 |
1 252 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
60 455 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 241 |
2,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 785 |
7,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 842 |
13,0 |
Intermediate professions |
16 265 |
26,9 |
Employees |
17 245 |
28,5 |
Workers |
13 077 |
21,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
3,1 |
2,8 |
2,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,6 |
7,5 |
7,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,4 |
11,0 |
13,0 |
Intermediate professions |
25,3 |
26,7 |
26,9 |
Employees |
31,3 |
30,2 |
28,5 |
Workers |
22,3 |
21,9 |
21,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
58 168 |
100,0 |
58 992 |
100,0 |
60 455 |
100,0 |
49,5 |
86,3 |
Agriculture |
3 139 |
5,4 |
2 750 |
4,7 |
2 956 |
4,9 |
33,3 |
57,2 |
Industry |
6 828 |
11,7 |
6 637 |
11,3 |
6 501 |
10,8 |
35,9 |
91,3 |
Construction |
3 982 |
6,8 |
3 551 |
6,0 |
3 989 |
6,6 |
11,5 |
71,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
22 858 |
39,3 |
24 241 |
41,1 |
25 498 |
42,2 |
46,2 |
84,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
21 360 |
36,7 |
21 813 |
37,0 |
21 511 |
35,6 |
66,9 |
94,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
34,5 |
31,6 |
Industry |
35,9 |
36,1 |
Construction |
14,8 |
3,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,4 |
39,6 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,4 |
59,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.