EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
72 096 |
71 479 |
71 157 |
Working age adult in % |
73,7 |
74,6 |
76,0 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
66,8 |
66,3 |
69,2 |
Unemployed workers in % |
6,9 |
8,3 |
6,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,3 |
25,4 |
24,0 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,2 |
8,9 |
8,4 |
Retirees in % |
11,1 |
9,5 |
8,5 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
7,0 |
7,0 |
7,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
71 157 |
54 080 |
76,0 |
49 264 |
69,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 274 |
5 727 |
46,7 |
4 643 |
37,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
41 852 |
38 925 |
93,0 |
35 925 |
85,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
17 031 |
9 428 |
55,4 |
8 696 |
51,1 |
Male |
36 690 |
28 541 |
77,8 |
26 266 |
71,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 630 |
3 374 |
50,9 |
2 809 |
42,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 461 |
20 350 |
94,8 |
18 943 |
88,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 600 |
4 817 |
56,0 |
4 514 |
52,5 |
Female |
34 466 |
25 538 |
74,1 |
22 998 |
66,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 644 |
2 353 |
41,7 |
1 834 |
32,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 391 |
18 575 |
91,1 |
16 982 |
83,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 431 |
4 611 |
54,7 |
4 182 |
49,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
69,2 |
Unemployed workers |
6,8 |
Retirees |
8,5 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
53 179 |
48 096 |
53 393 |
47 633 |
54 128 |
49 310 |
including farmer operators |
2 940 |
2 923 |
2 604 |
2 591 |
2 111 |
2 075 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 180 |
3 005 |
3 402 |
3 205 |
3 250 |
3 105 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 479 |
3 332 |
3 549 |
3 335 |
3 759 |
3 617 |
including intermediate professions |
10 565 |
9 845 |
10 688 |
9 923 |
11 822 |
11 114 |
including employees |
13 683 |
12 141 |
13 948 |
12 033 |
13 575 |
12 198 |
including workers |
19 099 |
16 851 |
18 852 |
16 544 |
19 341 |
17 202 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 961 |
5 938 |
4 816 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,3 |
11,1 |
8,9 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,6 |
25,8 |
18,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,9 |
9,8 |
7,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,4 |
8,5 |
7,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
17,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,2 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,4 |
2 years at university |
5,6 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,3 |
5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
50 321 |
49 760 |
51 575 |
Working age adult living in the area |
48 487 |
47 863 |
49 959 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
103,8 |
104,0 |
103,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,5 |
55,0 |
54,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
50 321 |
100,0 |
49 760 |
100,0 |
51 575 |
100,0 |
Employee |
42 441 |
84,3 |
42 280 |
85,0 |
44 243 |
85,8 |
including women |
20 241 |
40,2 |
20 412 |
41,0 |
21 219 |
41,1 |
including part time jobs |
6 881 |
13,7 |
7 110 |
14,3 |
6 548 |
12,7 |
Non-employee |
7 880 |
15,7 |
7 479 |
15,0 |
7 331 |
14,2 |
including women |
2 615 |
5,2 |
2 505 |
5,0 |
2 651 |
5,1 |
including part time jobs |
620 |
1,2 |
645 |
1,3 |
857 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
51 538 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
2 110 |
4,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 376 |
6,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 618 |
9,0 |
Intermediate professions |
11 638 |
22,6 |
Employees |
12 004 |
23,3 |
Workers |
17 793 |
34,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
6,0 |
5,4 |
4,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,3 |
6,7 |
6,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,4 |
8,3 |
9,0 |
Intermediate professions |
20,7 |
21,6 |
22,6 |
Employees |
23,2 |
23,4 |
23,3 |
Workers |
36,3 |
34,7 |
34,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
50 044 |
100,0 |
50 079 |
100,0 |
51 538 |
100,0 |
46,6 |
86,8 |
Agriculture |
4 476 |
8,9 |
4 311 |
8,6 |
3 761 |
7,3 |
27,7 |
43,6 |
Industry |
11 962 |
23,9 |
11 505 |
23,0 |
11 686 |
22,7 |
36,4 |
95,5 |
Construction |
3 614 |
7,2 |
3 242 |
6,5 |
3 168 |
6,1 |
10,8 |
77,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
16 960 |
33,9 |
17 652 |
35,2 |
19 241 |
37,3 |
43,0 |
86,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 032 |
26,0 |
13 369 |
26,7 |
13 682 |
26,5 |
73,8 |
93,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
34,6 |
22,4 |
Industry |
36,9 |
27,4 |
Construction |
12,1 |
6,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
43,8 |
37,6 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,2 |
68,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.