EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
35 679 |
34 716 |
34 443 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,9 |
71,9 |
73,7 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
62,3 |
62,4 |
65,6 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
7,6 |
9,5 |
8,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,1 |
28,1 |
26,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,0 |
9,4 |
9,3 |
| Retirees in % |
11,9 |
10,0 |
8,4 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
9,3 |
8,7 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
34 443 |
25 372 |
73,7 |
22 597 |
65,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 266 |
2 741 |
43,7 |
2 192 |
35,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 833 |
18 114 |
91,3 |
16 356 |
82,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 344 |
4 517 |
54,1 |
4 050 |
48,5 |
| Male |
17 281 |
13 014 |
75,3 |
11 690 |
67,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 140 |
1 527 |
48,6 |
1 242 |
39,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 966 |
9 223 |
92,5 |
8 415 |
84,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 175 |
2 264 |
54,2 |
2 033 |
48,7 |
| Female |
17 163 |
12 357 |
72,0 |
10 907 |
63,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 126 |
1 214 |
38,8 |
949 |
30,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 868 |
8 891 |
90,1 |
7 941 |
80,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 169 |
2 253 |
54,0 |
2 016 |
48,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,1 |
| Retirees |
8,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
24 971 |
22 281 |
25 009 |
21 568 |
25 600 |
22 940 |
| including farmer operators |
1 389 |
1 353 |
1 206 |
1 191 |
1 047 |
1 032 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 671 |
1 551 |
1 747 |
1 626 |
1 790 |
1 731 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 869 |
1 784 |
1 824 |
1 703 |
2 229 |
2 109 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 432 |
5 068 |
5 074 |
4 553 |
5 906 |
5 487 |
| including employees |
7 171 |
6 351 |
7 528 |
6 399 |
7 212 |
6 447 |
| including workers |
7 324 |
6 173 |
7 461 |
6 094 |
7 226 |
6 134 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 703 |
3 299 |
2 774 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,8 |
13,2 |
10,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,3 |
28,4 |
20,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,4 |
11,5 |
9,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,1 |
11,7 |
10,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,7 |
| 2 years at university |
6,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
20 920 |
20 530 |
21 156 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
22 386 |
21 974 |
22 927 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
93,5 |
93,4 |
92,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,0 |
52,1 |
52,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
20 920 |
100,0 |
20 530 |
100,0 |
21 156 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 082 |
81,7 |
16 771 |
81,7 |
17 403 |
82,3 |
| including women |
8 886 |
42,5 |
8 952 |
43,6 |
9 110 |
43,1 |
| including part time jobs |
3 607 |
17,2 |
3 750 |
18,3 |
3 566 |
16,9 |
| Non-employee |
3 838 |
18,3 |
3 759 |
18,3 |
3 753 |
17,7 |
| including women |
1 350 |
6,5 |
1 341 |
6,5 |
1 458 |
6,9 |
| including part time jobs |
384 |
1,8 |
420 |
2,0 |
459 |
2,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
21 045 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 078 |
5,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 803 |
8,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 990 |
9,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 087 |
24,2 |
| Employees |
5 737 |
27,3 |
| Workers |
5 350 |
25,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
6,3 |
5,7 |
5,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,4 |
8,5 |
8,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,7 |
8,6 |
9,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
22,8 |
22,2 |
24,2 |
| Employees |
28,1 |
29,6 |
27,3 |
| Workers |
26,7 |
25,4 |
25,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
21 051 |
100,0 |
20 228 |
100,0 |
21 045 |
100,0 |
50,1 |
83,0 |
| Agriculture |
1 844 |
8,8 |
1 618 |
8,0 |
1 582 |
7,5 |
27,5 |
29,9 |
| Industry |
2 963 |
14,1 |
2 684 |
13,3 |
2 743 |
13,0 |
33,8 |
89,2 |
| Construction |
1 649 |
7,8 |
1 545 |
7,6 |
1 603 |
7,6 |
7,7 |
75,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 483 |
35,5 |
6 982 |
34,5 |
7 776 |
36,9 |
47,1 |
83,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 112 |
33,8 |
7 399 |
36,6 |
7 342 |
34,9 |
73,4 |
93,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
25,3 |
28,5 |
| Industry |
33,0 |
40,3 |
| Construction |
10,1 |
0,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,5 |
45,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,9 |
66,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
