EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
33 286 |
33 507 |
34 170 |
| Working age adult in % |
75,2 |
76,3 |
77,1 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
67,4 |
67,4 |
69,9 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
7,8 |
8,9 |
7,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
24,8 |
23,7 |
22,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,2 |
8,3 |
8,4 |
| Retirees in % |
9,7 |
8,2 |
7,3 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,9 |
7,1 |
7,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
34 170 |
26 352 |
77,1 |
23 879 |
69,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 202 |
3 086 |
49,8 |
2 542 |
41,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
20 679 |
19 200 |
92,8 |
17 559 |
84,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 289 |
4 065 |
55,8 |
3 778 |
51,8 |
| Male |
17 453 |
13 866 |
79,4 |
12 673 |
72,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 345 |
1 859 |
55,6 |
1 560 |
46,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 474 |
9 977 |
95,3 |
9 217 |
88,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 635 |
2 030 |
55,9 |
1 896 |
52,2 |
| Female |
16 717 |
12 486 |
74,7 |
11 206 |
67,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 857 |
1 227 |
42,9 |
982 |
34,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 206 |
9 223 |
90,4 |
8 341 |
81,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 654 |
2 035 |
55,7 |
1 883 |
51,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
69,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,2 |
| Retirees |
7,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
24 978 |
22 619 |
25 442 |
22 536 |
26 430 |
24 024 |
| including farmer operators |
1 539 |
1 527 |
1 545 |
1 540 |
1 250 |
1 241 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 361 |
1 290 |
1 648 |
1 583 |
1 374 |
1 346 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 775 |
1 723 |
1 796 |
1 716 |
2 240 |
2 130 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 833 |
4 523 |
4 959 |
4 484 |
5 536 |
5 161 |
| including employees |
6 672 |
5 922 |
7 161 |
6 192 |
6 970 |
6 251 |
| including workers |
8 651 |
7 636 |
8 141 |
7 021 |
8 829 |
7 894 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 581 |
2 990 |
2 472 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,3 |
11,7 |
9,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,7 |
23,8 |
17,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,0 |
10,4 |
8,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,1 |
9,6 |
7,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,6 |
| 2 years at university |
6,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
18 695 |
19 477 |
20 396 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
22 611 |
22 783 |
24 096 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
82,7 |
85,5 |
84,6 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,7 |
58,4 |
58,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
18 695 |
100,0 |
19 477 |
100,0 |
20 396 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
15 162 |
81,1 |
15 833 |
81,3 |
16 978 |
83,2 |
| including women |
7 796 |
41,7 |
8 149 |
41,8 |
8 710 |
42,7 |
| including part time jobs |
3 644 |
19,5 |
3 810 |
19,6 |
3 424 |
16,8 |
| Non-employee |
3 533 |
18,9 |
3 644 |
18,7 |
3 418 |
16,8 |
| including women |
1 201 |
6,4 |
1 225 |
6,3 |
1 178 |
5,8 |
| including part time jobs |
306 |
1,6 |
378 |
1,9 |
355 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
20 395 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 239 |
6,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 438 |
7,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 923 |
9,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 614 |
22,6 |
| Employees |
5 097 |
25,0 |
| Workers |
6 085 |
29,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
8,0 |
8,0 |
6,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,6 |
8,1 |
7,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,7 |
8,9 |
9,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
19,7 |
21,2 |
22,6 |
| Employees |
26,5 |
25,9 |
25,0 |
| Workers |
31,6 |
28,0 |
29,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
18 887 |
100,0 |
19 511 |
100,0 |
20 395 |
100,0 |
48,5 |
84,1 |
| Agriculture |
2 116 |
11,2 |
2 177 |
11,2 |
1 636 |
8,0 |
26,9 |
25,2 |
| Industry |
3 791 |
20,1 |
3 486 |
17,9 |
3 794 |
18,6 |
35,3 |
95,1 |
| Construction |
1 647 |
8,7 |
1 656 |
8,5 |
1 678 |
8,2 |
10,9 |
75,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
5 749 |
30,4 |
6 431 |
33,0 |
7 191 |
35,3 |
47,4 |
85,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 584 |
29,6 |
5 761 |
29,5 |
6 096 |
29,9 |
74,0 |
94,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
24,6 |
27,6 |
| Industry |
35,3 |
35,5 |
| Construction |
12,4 |
6,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,4 |
42,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,2 |
53,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
