EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
74 330 |
71 001 |
67 983 |
Working age adult in % |
73,3 |
74,6 |
75,2 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
65,6 |
65,4 |
67,9 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,7 |
9,2 |
7,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,7 |
25,4 |
24,8 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,4 |
7,7 |
7,9 |
Retirees in % |
9,9 |
8,8 |
8,2 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
9,4 |
8,8 |
8,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
67 983 |
51 097 |
75,2 |
46 127 |
67,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 367 |
5 439 |
47,8 |
4 370 |
38,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
39 997 |
36 414 |
91,0 |
33 276 |
83,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
16 619 |
9 243 |
55,6 |
8 482 |
51,0 |
Male |
34 775 |
26 812 |
77,1 |
24 425 |
70,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 254 |
3 223 |
51,5 |
2 633 |
42,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 252 |
18 879 |
93,2 |
17 456 |
86,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 270 |
4 710 |
57,0 |
4 336 |
52,4 |
Female |
33 208 |
24 284 |
73,1 |
21 703 |
65,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 114 |
2 216 |
43,3 |
1 737 |
34,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 745 |
17 535 |
88,8 |
15 820 |
80,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 349 |
4 533 |
54,3 |
4 146 |
49,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,9 |
Unemployed workers |
7,3 |
Retirees |
8,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
54 528 |
48 883 |
52 458 |
45 996 |
50 707 |
45 996 |
including farmer operators |
972 |
956 |
881 |
876 |
797 |
792 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 458 |
2 336 |
2 577 |
2 406 |
2 550 |
2 485 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 691 |
4 587 |
4 676 |
4 520 |
5 298 |
5 198 |
including intermediate professions |
11 528 |
10 870 |
11 549 |
10 788 |
12 125 |
11 491 |
including employees |
16 725 |
15 070 |
15 818 |
13 815 |
14 718 |
12 903 |
including workers |
17 666 |
15 064 |
16 351 |
13 592 |
14 758 |
13 127 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 729 |
6 544 |
4 969 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,5 |
12,4 |
9,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,5 |
26,4 |
19,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,0 |
10,4 |
8,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,6 |
11,3 |
8,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,4 |
2 years at university |
5,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,5 |
5 years or more at university |
4,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
45 772 |
43 083 |
42 983 |
Working age adult living in the area |
49 145 |
46 890 |
46 807 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
93,1 |
91,9 |
91,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,4 |
56,7 |
55,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
45 772 |
100,0 |
43 083 |
100,0 |
42 983 |
100,0 |
Employee |
41 127 |
89,9 |
38 169 |
88,6 |
37 776 |
87,9 |
including women |
19 610 |
42,8 |
18 853 |
43,8 |
18 956 |
44,1 |
including part time jobs |
8 119 |
17,7 |
7 634 |
17,7 |
6 928 |
16,1 |
Non-employee |
4 646 |
10,1 |
4 913 |
11,4 |
5 207 |
12,1 |
including women |
1 505 |
3,3 |
1 676 |
3,9 |
1 901 |
4,4 |
including part time jobs |
436 |
1,0 |
570 |
1,3 |
786 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
43 115 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
851 |
2,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 527 |
5,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 273 |
12,2 |
Intermediate professions |
10 477 |
24,3 |
Employees |
12 252 |
28,4 |
Workers |
11 734 |
27,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
2,1 |
2,1 |
2,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,1 |
5,8 |
5,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,8 |
10,7 |
12,2 |
Intermediate professions |
22,0 |
22,6 |
24,3 |
Employees |
31,1 |
30,3 |
28,4 |
Workers |
29,9 |
28,6 |
27,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
46 014 |
100,0 |
42 670 |
100,0 |
43 115 |
100,0 |
48,9 |
89,3 |
Agriculture |
1 965 |
4,3 |
1 784 |
4,2 |
1 505 |
3,5 |
22,8 |
44,4 |
Industry |
8 602 |
18,7 |
8 080 |
18,9 |
8 269 |
19,2 |
28,9 |
95,8 |
Construction |
3 312 |
7,2 |
2 604 |
6,1 |
2 515 |
5,8 |
9,7 |
77,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
15 552 |
33,8 |
14 531 |
34,1 |
15 846 |
36,8 |
50,5 |
86,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 583 |
36,0 |
15 671 |
36,7 |
14 980 |
34,7 |
67,5 |
94,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
24,0 |
21,8 |
Industry |
29,1 |
24,0 |
Construction |
11,7 |
2,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,4 |
38,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,6 |
65,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.