EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
55 938 |
53 500 |
50 182 |
| Working age adult in % |
76,2 |
77,0 |
78,7 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
68,5 |
68,8 |
71,4 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
7,7 |
8,2 |
7,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
23,8 |
23,0 |
21,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,4 |
8,2 |
8,1 |
| Retirees in % |
9,7 |
8,2 |
7,1 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
6,6 |
6,7 |
6,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
50 182 |
39 504 |
78,7 |
35 831 |
71,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 340 |
3 929 |
47,1 |
3 013 |
36,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
30 313 |
28 555 |
94,2 |
26 278 |
86,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 529 |
7 020 |
60,9 |
6 540 |
56,7 |
| Male |
25 129 |
20 364 |
81,0 |
18 546 |
73,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 350 |
2 309 |
53,1 |
1 799 |
41,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 092 |
14 525 |
96,2 |
13 445 |
89,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 686 |
3 530 |
62,1 |
3 303 |
58,1 |
| Female |
25 054 |
19 139 |
76,4 |
17 284 |
69,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 990 |
1 620 |
40,6 |
1 214 |
30,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 221 |
14 030 |
92,2 |
12 833 |
84,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 843 |
3 489 |
59,7 |
3 237 |
55,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
71,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,3 |
| Retirees |
7,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
42 221 |
37 999 |
40 951 |
36 640 |
39 664 |
35 943 |
| including farmer operators |
3 641 |
3 627 |
3 220 |
3 199 |
3 149 |
3 132 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 277 |
2 165 |
2 135 |
2 027 |
2 221 |
2 157 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 117 |
3 032 |
3 483 |
3 390 |
4 234 |
4 106 |
| including intermediate professions |
8 048 |
7 557 |
8 135 |
7 587 |
8 197 |
7 762 |
| including employees |
10 458 |
9 132 |
10 351 |
9 021 |
9 311 |
8 201 |
| including workers |
14 423 |
12 486 |
13 309 |
11 415 |
12 258 |
10 585 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 280 |
4 378 |
3 673 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,0 |
10,6 |
9,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,7 |
26,9 |
23,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,3 |
9,2 |
8,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,8 |
7,6 |
6,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,6 |
| 2 years at university |
5,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
4,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
38 006 |
36 688 |
36 349 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
38 784 |
37 369 |
36 983 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
98,0 |
98,2 |
98,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,3 |
58,8 |
58,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
38 006 |
100,0 |
36 688 |
100,0 |
36 349 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
30 726 |
80,8 |
29 680 |
80,9 |
29 433 |
81,0 |
| including women |
14 871 |
39,1 |
14 345 |
39,1 |
14 374 |
39,5 |
| including part time jobs |
5 925 |
15,6 |
5 500 |
15,0 |
5 179 |
14,2 |
| Non-employee |
7 280 |
19,2 |
7 008 |
19,1 |
6 917 |
19,0 |
| including women |
2 968 |
7,8 |
2 811 |
7,7 |
2 847 |
7,8 |
| including part time jobs |
765 |
2,0 |
718 |
2,0 |
731 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
36 729 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
3 432 |
9,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 279 |
6,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 087 |
11,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 584 |
20,6 |
| Employees |
8 049 |
21,9 |
| Workers |
11 297 |
30,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
10,1 |
9,4 |
9,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,7 |
5,8 |
6,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,2 |
9,4 |
11,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
19,0 |
19,6 |
20,6 |
| Employees |
23,0 |
23,4 |
21,9 |
| Workers |
34,0 |
32,3 |
30,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
37 901 |
100,0 |
36 669 |
100,0 |
36 729 |
100,0 |
48,0 |
81,7 |
| Agriculture |
8 531 |
22,5 |
7 656 |
20,9 |
7 403 |
20,2 |
39,1 |
54,1 |
| Industry |
7 353 |
19,4 |
6 996 |
19,1 |
6 995 |
19,0 |
30,1 |
95,1 |
| Construction |
1 933 |
5,1 |
1 761 |
4,8 |
1 816 |
4,9 |
8,3 |
70,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 805 |
31,1 |
11 685 |
31,9 |
12 161 |
33,1 |
51,5 |
84,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 279 |
21,8 |
8 571 |
23,4 |
8 354 |
22,7 |
74,6 |
93,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
36,5 |
42,2 |
| Industry |
30,1 |
29,0 |
| Construction |
8,8 |
7,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,5 |
46,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,3 |
65,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
