EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
81 796 |
76 698 |
71 372 |
Working age adult in % |
72,3 |
74,6 |
75,8 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
64,2 |
65,8 |
67,9 |
Unemployed workers in % |
8,2 |
8,8 |
7,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,7 |
25,4 |
24,2 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,6 |
7,2 |
7,2 |
Retirees in % |
11,7 |
10,0 |
8,7 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,4 |
8,1 |
8,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
71 372 |
54 072 |
75,8 |
48 481 |
67,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 936 |
6 276 |
52,6 |
5 067 |
42,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
41 369 |
37 884 |
91,6 |
34 357 |
83,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
18 066 |
9 911 |
54,9 |
9 057 |
50,1 |
Male |
36 250 |
28 384 |
78,3 |
25 618 |
70,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 383 |
3 695 |
57,9 |
3 037 |
47,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 972 |
19 759 |
94,2 |
18 038 |
86,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 896 |
4 930 |
55,4 |
4 542 |
51,1 |
Female |
35 121 |
25 688 |
73,1 |
22 864 |
65,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 553 |
2 581 |
46,5 |
2 030 |
36,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 398 |
18 126 |
88,9 |
16 319 |
80,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 170 |
4 981 |
54,3 |
4 515 |
49,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,9 |
Unemployed workers |
7,8 |
Retirees |
8,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
59 046 |
52 506 |
57 015 |
50 457 |
54 404 |
48 829 |
including farmer operators |
2 168 |
2 168 |
1 895 |
1 870 |
1 640 |
1 604 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 427 |
3 291 |
3 323 |
3 144 |
3 072 |
2 986 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 621 |
4 499 |
4 338 |
4 232 |
4 961 |
4 823 |
including intermediate professions |
11 497 |
10 772 |
11 800 |
11 042 |
11 838 |
11 184 |
including employees |
18 022 |
15 807 |
17 338 |
15 233 |
16 062 |
14 228 |
including workers |
18 827 |
15 969 |
17 696 |
14 936 |
16 300 |
14 004 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 700 |
6 742 |
5 590 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,3 |
11,8 |
10,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,1 |
25,6 |
19,3 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,0 |
10,2 |
9,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,6 |
9,2 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,4 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,9 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,9 |
2 years at university |
5,1 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,8 |
5 years or more at university |
4,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
52 087 |
50 932 |
49 519 |
Working age adult living in the area |
52 921 |
51 187 |
49 308 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
98,4 |
99,5 |
100,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,5 |
54,1 |
52,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
52 087 |
100,0 |
50 932 |
100,0 |
49 519 |
100,0 |
Employee |
44 993 |
86,4 |
44 201 |
86,8 |
42 785 |
86,4 |
including women |
22 289 |
42,8 |
22 248 |
43,7 |
21 566 |
43,5 |
including part time jobs |
8 002 |
15,4 |
7 874 |
15,5 |
7 006 |
14,1 |
Non-employee |
7 094 |
13,6 |
6 731 |
13,2 |
6 735 |
13,6 |
including women |
2 203 |
4,2 |
2 134 |
4,2 |
2 277 |
4,6 |
including part time jobs |
571 |
1,1 |
660 |
1,3 |
728 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
49 515 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 692 |
3,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 205 |
6,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 968 |
10,0 |
Intermediate professions |
11 263 |
22,7 |
Employees |
14 750 |
29,8 |
Workers |
13 637 |
27,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
4,2 |
3,8 |
3,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,4 |
6,4 |
6,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,1 |
8,6 |
10,0 |
Intermediate professions |
20,6 |
21,9 |
22,7 |
Employees |
30,8 |
31,1 |
29,8 |
Workers |
28,9 |
28,1 |
27,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
52 264 |
100,0 |
50 798 |
100,0 |
49 515 |
100,0 |
48,0 |
87,3 |
Agriculture |
3 317 |
6,3 |
3 049 |
6,0 |
2 711 |
5,5 |
23,6 |
38,2 |
Industry |
10 159 |
19,4 |
9 581 |
18,9 |
9 071 |
18,3 |
27,7 |
94,6 |
Construction |
3 362 |
6,4 |
3 056 |
6,0 |
2 776 |
5,6 |
9,0 |
72,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
17 014 |
32,6 |
16 717 |
32,9 |
17 056 |
34,4 |
50,6 |
84,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
18 412 |
35,2 |
18 395 |
36,2 |
17 902 |
36,2 |
65,7 |
95,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
22,1 |
24,5 |
Industry |
28,0 |
22,6 |
Construction |
11,7 |
1,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,7 |
44,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
65,8 |
64,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.